B2 Collocation 중립 2분 분량

जमानत मांगना

to seek bail

직역: जमानत (bail) + मांगना (to ask for/seek)

Use it for legal release or jokingly when you need to escape a restrictive social situation.

15초 만에

  • To formally request legal release from police or court custody.
  • Used metaphorically to ask for escape from a boring situation.
  • Common in news, movies, and dramatic daily conversations.

This phrase is used when someone asks the court or authorities for a temporary release from custody while waiting for a trial.

주요 예문

3 / 6
1

Discussing a news report

अभिनेता के वकील ने आज जमानत मांगी है।

The actor's lawyer sought bail today.

💼
2

A friend stuck in a long family event

भाई, मेरी जमानत मांग ले, मुझे यहाँ से निकलना है!

Brother, ask for my bail, I need to get out of here!

😄
3

Talking about a relative in trouble

पुलिस ने उसे पकड़ा है, अब हम जमानत मांगेंगे।

The police caught him, now we will seek bail.

💭
🌍

문화적 배경

The concept of 'bail' is deeply embedded in Indian pop culture due to iconic 1970s and 80s 'Angry Young Man' cinema. It represents the struggle between the individual and the state. In modern times, it is a buzzword in high-profile news cycles involving celebrities and politicians.

💡

The 'Rescue' Context

If you want a friend to call you to get you out of a bad situation, say 'Meri zamanat kara de' (Get my bail done).

⚠️

Don't confuse with 'Ransom'

Bail is `जमानत`. Ransom is `फिरौती`. Using the wrong one in a serious situation could be very confusing!

15초 만에

  • To formally request legal release from police or court custody.
  • Used metaphorically to ask for escape from a boring situation.
  • Common in news, movies, and dramatic daily conversations.

What It Means

जमानत मांगना is a legal term that has leaked into everyday Hindi. It literally means to apply for bail. In a legal sense, it is about freedom. In a metaphorical sense, people use it to describe asking for a 'get out of jail free' card in social situations. It is about seeking relief from a restrictive or difficult situation.

How To Use It

You use the verb मांगना (to ask) with the noun जमानत (bail). Usually, the person seeking bail is the subject. For example, 'He is seeking bail' becomes वह जमानत मांग रहा है. You can use it formally in news discussions. You can also use it jokingly with friends when someone is 'trapped' in a long meeting or a boring date.

When To Use It

Use it when discussing legal news or crime dramas. It is very common in Indian newspapers. Use it when someone is in actual legal trouble. Use it humorously when a friend is grounded by their parents. It fits perfectly when someone needs to be 'rescued' from a social obligation.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use this in a professional corporate setting to mean 'taking a break.' It sounds too heavy and legal for a simple coffee break. Avoid using it in serious non-legal tragedies. If someone is actually kidnapped, don't use जमानत—that requires फिरौती (ransom). Don't use it for borrowing money; that is उधार मांगना.

Cultural Background

In India, the legal system is a massive part of public discourse. Bollywood movies often feature dramatic courtroom scenes where lawyers shout about जमानत. Because of this, even people who have never seen a court know this phrase. It carries a sense of drama and high stakes. It reflects a society where legal battles are often long and 'getting bail' is a huge victory.

Common Variations

You might hear जमानत मिल गई (bail was granted) or जमानत अर्जी (bail application). In slang, people might say मेरी जमानत करा दे (get me bailed out) when they want a friend to lie for them to their boss or parents. Another common one is अग्रिम जमानत (anticipatory bail), which is a very popular term in Indian political news.

사용 참고사항

The phrase is neutral but leans formal in legal contexts and informal/humorous in social contexts. Always use the verb `मांगना` to indicate the act of requesting.

💡

The 'Rescue' Context

If you want a friend to call you to get you out of a bad situation, say 'Meri zamanat kara de' (Get my bail done).

⚠️

Don't confuse with 'Ransom'

Bail is `जमानत`. Ransom is `फिरौती`. Using the wrong one in a serious situation could be very confusing!

💬

Bollywood Influence

Many Indians use this phrase because of the famous 'Tareekh pe Tareekh' (date after date) courtroom culture in movies.

예시

6
#1 Discussing a news report
💼

अभिनेता के वकील ने आज जमानत मांगी है।

The actor's lawyer sought bail today.

Standard news-style usage of the phrase.

#2 A friend stuck in a long family event
😄

भाई, मेरी जमानत मांग ले, मुझे यहाँ से निकलना है!

Brother, ask for my bail, I need to get out of here!

Humorous use implying the event is like a prison.

#3 Talking about a relative in trouble
💭

पुलिस ने उसे पकड़ा है, अब हम जमानत मांगेंगे।

The police caught him, now we will seek bail.

Direct, factual legal context.

#4 Texting a friend to rescue you from a bad date
😊

जल्दी कॉल कर और मेरी जमानत मांग!

Call me quickly and seek my bail!

Slangy way to ask for an excuse to leave.

#5 Legal advice session
👔

क्या हम कल जमानत मांग सकते हैं?

Can we seek bail tomorrow?

Formal inquiry to a legal professional.

#6 Joking about a strict boss
😄

ऑफिस से घर जाने के लिए भी जमानत मांगनी पड़ती है।

One has to seek bail even to go home from the office.

Sarcastic comment on a restrictive workplace.

셀프 테스트

Choose the correct word to complete the legal phrase.

वकील ने कोर्ट में मुजरिम के लिए ___ मांगी।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: जमानत

In a court context, a lawyer asks for 'bail' (`जमानत`) for a client.

Complete the sentence to mean 'He is asking for bail'.

वह जमानत ___ रहा है।

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: मांग

The phrase is `जमानत मांगना`, so the continuous form is `मांग रहा`.

🎉 점수: /2

시각 학습 자료

Formality of जमानत मांगना

Informal

Joking with friends about escaping a party.

मेरी जमानत करा दे यार!

Neutral

General discussion about a case.

उसने जमानत मांगी है।

Formal

Official legal proceedings or news reporting.

अभियुक्त ने जमानत हेतु आवेदन किया।

Where to use 'Seek Bail'

जमानत मांगना
⚖️

Courtroom

Lawyer filing papers.

📺

News Studio

Reporting on a celebrity arrest.

🏠

Strict Home

Asking a sibling to help you go out.

💼

Boring Meeting

Texting a coworker for an 'emergency' call.

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

Technically yes, but in Hindi, it is often used jokingly for anyone who feels 'trapped' in a situation like a long class or a boring wedding.

Only if you have a very friendly relationship and are joking about being 'stuck' at work. Otherwise, it sounds too dramatic.

The opposite would be जमानत रद्द करना (to cancel bail) or जमानत नामंजूर करना (to reject bail).

Yes, in legal documents, you might see जमानत याचिका दायर करना which means 'to file a bail petition'.

You would say उसे जमानत मिल गई (He received bail).

No, for a loan you use कर्ज or लोन. जमानत is strictly about legal release or security.

Extremely common. You will see headlines like आरोपी ने जमानत मांगी (The accused sought bail) almost every day.

This is a different idiom meaning 'to lose one's deposit' (usually in elections), implying a humiliating defeat.

Yes, a person who provides the guarantee is called a जमानती (guarantor).

Not at all. It is a standard legal term. When used jokingly, it sounds clever and relatable.

관련 표현

जमानत मिलना

To get bail

जमानत पर रिहा होना

To be released on bail

अग्रिम जमानत

Anticipatory bail

जमानत अर्जी

Bail application

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