लोकतंत्र
Democracy refers to a system of government where power is vested in the people, who exercise it directly or through freely elected representatives. In a broader sense, it describes a social or organizational environment characterized by equality and shared decision-making.
예시
3 / 5हमें लोकतंत्र में अपनी आवाज़ उठाने का पूरा अधिकार है।
We have every right to raise our voice in a democracy.
भारत दुनिया का सबसे बड़ा लोकतंत्र माना जाता है।
India is considered the world's largest democracy.
अरे भाई, यहाँ लोकतंत्र है, जो मन में आए वो करो!
Hey brother, it's a democracy here, do whatever you feel like!
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Break it into two parts: 'Lok' means 'people' (as in folk/local) and 'Tantra' means 'system' or 'mechanism'. So, 'System of the people'.
빠른 퀴즈
एक सच्चे _______ में जनता के पास अपनी सरकार चुनने की शक्ति होती है।
정답!
정답은: लोकतंत्र
예시
हमें लोकतंत्र में अपनी आवाज़ उठाने का पूरा अधिकार है।
everydayWe have every right to raise our voice in a democracy.
भारत दुनिया का सबसे बड़ा लोकतंत्र माना जाता है।
formalIndia is considered the world's largest democracy.
अरे भाई, यहाँ लोकतंत्र है, जो मन में आए वो करो!
informalHey brother, it's a democracy here, do whatever you feel like!
लोकतंत्र की सफलता के लिए स्वतंत्र न्यायपालिका अनिवार्य है।
academicAn independent judiciary is essential for the success of democracy.
हमारी कंपनी में हम आंतरिक लोकतंत्र और पारदर्शिता को महत्व देते हैं।
businessIn our company, we value internal democracy and transparency.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
लोकतंत्र का चौथा स्तंभ
The fourth pillar of democracy (referring to the media)
लोकतंत्र की हत्या
Murder of democracy (often used in political rhetoric)
लोकतंत्र का उत्सव
Festival of democracy (often used to describe elections)
자주 혼동되는 단어
Gantantra (Republic) specifically means the head of state is elected, while Loktantra (Democracy) refers to the general system of rule by the people.
사용 참고사항
लोकतंत्र is a high-frequency word used in political debates, news, and history lessons. It is almost always used in a positive or aspirational context unless discussing its 'failure' or 'danger'.
자주 하는 실수
Learners often use 'Gantantra' (Republic) interchangeably with 'Loktantra', but they represent different political concepts. Also, pay attention to the pronunciation of the conjunct 'ntra' at the end.
암기 팁
Break it into two parts: 'Lok' means 'people' (as in folk/local) and 'Tantra' means 'system' or 'mechanism'. So, 'System of the people'.
어원
Derived from Sanskrit: 'Loka' (world/people) + 'Tantra' (doctrine/system).
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
India is often referred to as 'the world's largest democracy', making this word central to Indian national identity and civic education.
빠른 퀴즈
एक सच्चे _______ में जनता के पास अपनी सरकार चुनने की शक्ति होती है।
정답!
정답은: लोकतंत्र
관련 어휘
관련 단어
आगमन
C2In logic and philosophy, 'आगमन' (Induction) refers to the process of reasoning from specific observations to broader generalizations. Outside of technical contexts, it more commonly signifies a formal or significant arrival, appearance, or the advent of a person, event, or season.
अभिकर्मक
C1A substance or compound added to a system to cause a chemical reaction or added to test if a reaction occurs. It is a technical term used primarily in scientific contexts to describe reagents or reactants involved in laboratory experiments.
अभिधारणा
C2A foundational statement or premise assumed to be true without proof, used as a starting point for further reasoning or research. It is typically used in scientific, mathematical, or philosophical contexts to denote a postulate or a fundamental axiom upon which a theory is built.
अलंकार
B2In literature, Alankar refers to figures of speech or stylistic devices used to enhance the beauty and impact of poetry or prose. Literally, it means 'ornament' or 'jewelry' used to decorate the body or a physical object.
अनुसंधान
B2Anusandhan refers to a systematic and detailed investigation or study into a specific subject to discover new facts or information. It is the Hindi equivalent of 'research' and is primarily used in scientific, academic, and professional contexts.
अनुशासन
B2Anushasan refers to the practice of training people to obey rules or a code of behavior, and the quality of self-control. It encompasses both external regulation by an authority and internal self-regulation for personal or professional growth.
अस्तित्व
C1Astitva refers to the state of being or existence. It is a formal term used to describe the reality of an entity's presence in the world, often used in philosophical, scientific, or existential contexts.
अंतिम
A1The word 'अंतिम' (antim) refers to the last or final item, occurrence, or position in a series. It is used to describe the conclusion of a process or the ultimate point of a sequence beyond which nothing else follows.
भी
A1A common particle used to mean 'also', 'too', or 'even' in Hindi. It indicates that the noun, pronoun, or action it follows is included in a set or is an addition to what has already been mentioned.
भेजना
A1To cause someone or something to go or be taken to a particular destination. It is a fundamental transitive verb used for physical items, digital messages, or directing people to a location.
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