उपनिषद
The Upanishads are ancient Sanskrit texts that contain the core philosophical concepts of Hinduism. They focus on spiritual knowledge, the nature of the soul, and the ultimate reality, often written as dialogues between teachers and students.
예시
3 / 5मैंने आज उपनिषद के बारे में एक लेख पढ़ा।
I read an article about the Upanishad today.
यह विश्वविद्यालय उपनिषद के अध्ययन के लिए प्रसिद्ध है।
This university is famous for the study of the Upanishads.
क्या तुम्हारे पास उपनिषद की कोई सरल किताब है?
Do you have any simple book on the Upanishads?
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Think of the etymology: 'Upa' (near) + 'ni' (down) + 'shad' (sit). It literally means 'sitting down near' a teacher to receive secret spiritual wisdom.
빠른 퀴즈
भारतीय दर्शन का मुख्य आधार _______ ग्रंथ हैं।
정답!
정답은: उपनिषद
예시
मैंने आज उपनिषद के बारे में एक लेख पढ़ा।
everydayI read an article about the Upanishad today.
यह विश्वविद्यालय उपनिषद के अध्ययन के लिए प्रसिद्ध है।
formalThis university is famous for the study of the Upanishads.
क्या तुम्हारे पास उपनिषद की कोई सरल किताब है?
informalDo you have any simple book on the Upanishads?
उपनिषद भारतीय दर्शन के आधारभूत स्तंभ माने जाते हैं।
academicUpanishads are considered the foundational pillars of Indian philosophy.
कंपनी के नए प्रोजेक्ट का नाम 'उपनिषद' रखा गया है।
businessThe company's new project has been named 'Upanishad'.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
उपनिषद का ज्ञान
Knowledge of the Upanishads
वेदान्त दर्शन
Vedanta philosophy
अध्यात्म विद्या
Spiritual science
자주 혼동되는 단어
Vedas are the broader primary scriptures focusing on rituals, while Upanishads are the philosophical conclusions of the Vedas.
Upanishad is a spiritual text, whereas Upanyas means a 'novel' or a work of fiction.
사용 참고사항
The word is typically used as a masculine noun. In modern Hindi, it is treated as a formal and literary term rarely used in casual slang.
자주 하는 실수
Learners often confuse 'उपनिषद' with 'उपन्यास' (novel) due to the similar prefix. Also, remember that the final 'd' sound is soft and unaspirated.
암기 팁
Think of the etymology: 'Upa' (near) + 'ni' (down) + 'shad' (sit). It literally means 'sitting down near' a teacher to receive secret spiritual wisdom.
어원
Derived from Sanskrit, 'upa' (near), 'ni' (down), and the root 'shad' (to sit), referring to students sitting near a teacher.
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
The Upanishads are the source of most Indian philosophical traditions and continue to influence global spirituality and yoga.
빠른 퀴즈
भारतीय दर्शन का मुख्य आधार _______ ग्रंथ हैं।
정답!
정답은: उपनिषद
관련 어휘
religion 관련 단어
प्रार्थना
A1A solemn request for help or expression of thanks addressed to God or an object of worship. It can also refer to a humble and earnest request made to a person in authority.
पूजा
A1Puja refers to a ritualistic act of worship or prayer in Hinduism and other Indian religions to honor a deity or celebrate a spiritual event. It involves making offerings like flowers, incense, and food to express devotion and seek blessings.
भक्ति
A1Bhakti refers to a deep, personal devotion or intense love for a deity or spiritual path. It describes the emotional and spiritual attachment a devotee has towards God, often characterized by worship and surrender.
वेद
A1The Vedas are the oldest and most sacred scriptures of Hinduism, written in ancient Sanskrit. They are considered divine revelations containing hymns, philosophy, and guidance on rituals and daily life.
रामायण
A1The Ramayana is one of the two major ancient Indian epics, chronicling the life and journey of Prince Rama. It is a foundational religious and philosophical text in Hinduism that illustrates the concepts of dharma, devotion, and the struggle between good and evil.
महाभारत
A1The Mahabharata is one of the two major ancient Indian epics, written in Sanskrit, detailing the struggle between two groups of cousins, the Pandavas and the Kauravas. It is a fundamental text of Hinduism that explores themes of duty (dharma), morality, and the complexities of human nature.
गीता
A1The 'Gita' usually refers to the Bhagavad Gita, a 700-verse Hindu scripture that is part of the epic Mahabharata. It serves as a spiritual guide where Lord Krishna provides counsel to Prince Arjuna on duty, righteousness, and the nature of life.
बाइबिल
A1The Bible is the holy scripture of Christianity, consisting of the Old and New Testaments. It is regarded as a divine revelation and is used globally for spiritual guidance and religious study.
धर्म
A1Dharma refers to a person's religion or belief system. It also encompasses a broader meaning of duty, righteousness, and the natural moral order that governs life.
मजहब
A1A Hindi word of Arabic origin meaning religion, faith, or a specific system of belief and worship. It is used to describe one's spiritual identity and the set of moral principles followed by a community.
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