देखना
To perceive something through sight or to deliberately direct your attention toward an object, person, or event. It functions as a versatile verb meaning to see, to watch, to look at, to observe, or to check something for verification.
예시
3 / 5मैं रोज़ शाम को टीवी देखता हूँ।
I watch TV every evening.
कृपया संलग्न रिपोर्ट को एक बार देखें।
Please look at the attached report once.
अरे, इधर देखो!
Hey, look here!
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Imagine standing on a 'Deck' of a ship to 'Dekh-na' (look at) the ocean waves.
빠른 퀴즈
क्या तुमने कल रात का मैच ______?
정답!
정답은: देखा
예시
मैं रोज़ शाम को टीवी देखता हूँ।
everydayI watch TV every evening.
कृपया संलग्न रिपोर्ट को एक बार देखें।
formalPlease look at the attached report once.
अरे, इधर देखो!
informalHey, look here!
वैज्ञानिक सूक्ष्मदर्शी से कीटाणुओं को देखते हैं।
academicScientists observe germs through a microscope.
हमें इस निवेश के जोखिमों को देखना होगा।
businessWe will have to look at the risks of this investment.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
देख के!
Watch out!
देख लेंगे
We'll see (handle it)
देखते ही देखते
In the blink of an eye
자주 혼동되는 단어
Dekhna is active (to look/watch), while Dikhna is passive (to be visible/to appear).
사용 참고사항
It is a transitive verb that requires the ergative marker 'ne' with the subject in perfective (past) tenses, such as 'maine dekha' (I saw).
자주 하는 실수
Learners often use 'dekhna' when they mean 'dikhna' (e.g., saying 'I am looking good' as 'Main achha dekh raha hoon' instead of 'Main achha dikh raha hoon').
암기 팁
Imagine standing on a 'Deck' of a ship to 'Dekh-na' (look at) the ocean waves.
어원
Derived from the Old Indo-Aryan root 'drś' (to see) via Prakrit 'dekkha'.
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
In many Indian contexts, 'raah dekhna' (watching the path) is a common poetic way to express waiting for a loved one.
빠른 퀴즈
क्या तुमने कल रात का मैच ______?
정답!
정답은: देखा
관련 문법 규칙
관련 어휘
communication 관련 단어
बोलना
A1Bolna is the primary Hindi verb meaning to speak, talk, or utter sounds. It is used to describe the physical act of vocalizing, the ability to communicate in a specific language, or the delivery of specific information like the truth or lies.
सुनना
A1'सुनना' (sunnā) means to perceive sound with the ears or to pay attention to someone speaking. It serves as the equivalent for both 'to hear' (passive) and 'to listen' (active) in English.
समझना
A2To perceive the intended meaning of words, a situation, or a person's feelings. It is also frequently used to mean 'to consider' or 'to deem' something in a certain way.
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