B1 noun 중립

混雑

kondzatsɯ

A state of being crowded or congested with many people or vehicles.

예시

3 / 5
1

連休なので、道路がひどく混雑している。

Since it's a long holiday, the roads are terribly congested.

2

混雑を避けるために、早めに出発しましょう。

Let's leave early to avoid the crowds.

3

駅、すごい混雑だね。

The station is really crowded, isn't it?

어휘 가족

명사
混雑
Verb
混雑する
💡

암기 팁

Kon (mix) + Zatsu (miscellaneous/rough) = A messy mix of too many things/people.

빠른 퀴즈

週末のショッピングモールは非常に( )する。

정답!

정답은: 混雑

예시

1

連休なので、道路がひどく混雑している。

everyday

Since it's a long holiday, the roads are terribly congested.

2

混雑を避けるために、早めに出発しましょう。

business

Let's leave early to avoid the crowds.

3

駅、すごい混雑だね。

informal

The station is really crowded, isn't it?

4

会場内の混雑緩和にご協力ください。

formal

Please cooperate in easing the congestion inside the venue.

5

都市部における混雑の経済的損失を計算する。

academic

Calculate the economic loss of congestion in urban areas.

어휘 가족

명사
混雑
Verb
混雑する

자주 쓰는 조합

混雑状況 congestion status
ひどい混雑 terrible crowding
混雑を避ける to avoid crowds
混雑予想 congestion forecast
混雑緩和 easing of congestion

자주 쓰는 구문

混雑に巻き込まれる

to get caught in a crowd

混雑が予想される

crowding is expected

混雑している時間帯

crowded time slot

자주 혼동되는 단어

混雑 vs 渋滞

Juutai is specifically for traffic jams; konzatsu can be people, stores, or traffic.

📝

사용 참고사항

Frequent in IELTS Listening (travel announcements) and Reading (notices about events).

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Do not use 'konzatsu' for 'messy' (like a room); use 'chirakatte iru' for that.

💡

암기 팁

Kon (mix) + Zatsu (miscellaneous/rough) = A messy mix of too many things/people.

📖

어원

From 'to mix' (kon) and 'miscellaneous/disorderly' (zatsu).

문법 패턴

〜で混雑する 混雑がひどい
🌍

문화적 맥락

Japan is famous for 'rush hour' (rasshu) and efficient 'konzatsu' management in stations.

빠른 퀴즈

週末のショッピングモールは非常に( )する。

정답!

정답은: 混雑

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