堆積
The act of things piling up or accumulating on top of each other over a period of time. It is often used to describe physical substances like snow, sand, or trash gathering in one place.
예시
3 / 5道のわきに雪が堆積している。
Snow is piled up on the side of the road.
川の底に砂利が堆積しています。
Gravel is accumulating at the bottom of the river.
部屋にゴミが堆積してるよ。
Trash is piling up in the room.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
The first kanji 堆 (mound) has the 'soil' radical (土). Imagine a mound of soil and grain (積) being piled up high over time.
빠른 퀴즈
長年の川の流れで、下流に砂が（ ）した。
정답!
정답은: a
예시
道のわきに雪が堆積している。
everydaySnow is piled up on the side of the road.
川の底に砂利が堆積しています。
formalGravel is accumulating at the bottom of the river.
部屋にゴミが堆積してるよ。
informalTrash is piling up in the room.
火山灰の堆積が地層を形成する。
academicThe accumulation of volcanic ash forms geological layers.
古い書類が倉庫に堆積している状況です。
businessThe situation is that old documents are accumulating in the warehouse.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
堆積作用
sedimentation process
堆積平野
alluvial plain (formed by sediment)
未処理の堆積
unprocessed accumulation
자주 혼동되는 단어
Taiseki refers to physical objects piling up, while Chikuseki refers to abstract things like knowledge, money, or stress.
Sanjaku is mostly used to describe a huge amount of tasks or problems to be solved.
사용 참고사항
Use this word when talking about physical layers or mounds forming naturally (like geology) or through neglect (like trash). It sounds more technical and formal than the simple verb 'tsumoru'.
자주 하는 실수
Learners sometimes use 'Taiseki' for abstract concepts like 'experience' or 'fatigue'; in those cases, 'Chikuseki' (蓄積) is the correct choice.
암기 팁
The first kanji 堆 (mound) has the 'soil' radical (土). Imagine a mound of soil and grain (積) being piled up high over time.
어원
Derived from Sino-Japanese roots: 堆 (tai) meaning 'mound/pile' and 積 (seki) meaning 'accumulate/gather'.
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
In Japan, this word is frequently used in weather reports regarding volcanic ash or heavy snowfall in the northern regions.
빠른 퀴즈
長年の川の流れで、下流に砂が（ ）した。
정답!
정답은: a
관련 어휘
관련 단어
往復
A1A round trip or travel back and forth between two locations. It refers to the act of going to a destination and returning to the starting point.
片道
A1A noun referring to a one-way trip or journey from one place to another without returning. It is most commonly used when purchasing transportation tickets or describing travel duration.
経路
A1A route or path taken to get from one place to another. It can also describe the logical steps or channels through which information or things move.
距離
A1Kyori refers to the physical amount of space between two points or objects. It can also be used figuratively to describe the psychological or emotional gap between people in a relationship.
方向
A1Refers to the physical way something is pointing or moving, as well as the abstract path or course of action taken. It is commonly used to describe spatial orientation or the general trend of a situation or project.
位置
A1Refers to the specific physical or abstract place where someone or something is situated. It is frequently used in contexts involving maps, coordinates, or the relative arrangement of objects.
到着
A1The act of reaching a specific destination after traveling. It can refer to people, vehicles, or physical items like mail and luggage arriving at a place.
経由
A1Refers to the act of traveling 'via' or 'by way of' a specific location, or passing information/documents through an intermediary. It is used to describe a route that includes a stopover or a channel through which something is transmitted.
地点
A1A specific point or location on a map or in space. It is often used to denote a precise spot for technical, geographic, or formal purposes rather than a general area.
目的地
A1目的地 refers to a specific place where someone is going or where a journey ends. It combines the words for 'purpose' and 'ground/place' to describe the physical target of movement or travel.
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