B2 noun 중립

偶然

/ɡɯːzen/

A coincidence, chance, or accident. It describes an event that happens without a specific cause or intention.

예시

3 / 5
1

これは単なる偶然ではありません。

This is not a mere coincidence.

2

偶然の一致が重なり、大きな発見につながった。

A series of coincidences led to a major discovery.

3

偶然だね!びっくりした。

What a coincidence! I'm surprised.

어휘 가족

명사
偶然
부사
偶然に
형용사
偶然の
💡

암기 팁

Think of 'gū' (even number/pair) and 'zen' (natural/so). Like a pair appearing naturally out of nowhere.

빠른 퀴즈

昨日、デパートで( )先生を見かけた。

정답!

정답은: 偶然

예시

1

これは単なる偶然ではありません。

everyday

This is not a mere coincidence.

2

偶然の一致が重なり、大きな発見につながった。

formal

A series of coincidences led to a major discovery.

3

偶然だね!びっくりした。

informal

What a coincidence! I'm surprised.

4

統計学的に、これが偶然に起こる確率は極めて低い。

academic

Statistically, the probability of this happening by chance is extremely low.

5

偶然のチャンスを逃さないことが重要だ。

business

It is important not to miss a chance opportunity.

어휘 가족

명사
偶然
부사
偶然に
형용사
偶然の

자주 쓰는 조합

偶然の一致 a coincidence
偶然に会う to meet by chance
全くの偶然 pure coincidence
偶然が重なる coincidences pile up
偶然の産物 a product of chance

자주 쓰는 구문

偶然の重なり

overlapping coincidences

偶然性に頼る

to rely on chance

偶然見つける

to find by chance

자주 혼동되는 단어

偶然 vs たまたま

Tamatama is conversational/informal; Gūzen is more formal and used in writing/scientific contexts.

📝

사용 참고사항

Can be used as an adverb (gūzen ni) or a noun (gūzen da).

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often use 'gūzen' for mistakes (accidents); 'jiko' or 'ayamatte' is better for negative mistakes.

💡

암기 팁

Think of 'gū' (even number/pair) and 'zen' (natural/so). Like a pair appearing naturally out of nowhere.

📖

어원

From 'gū' (accidental/unexpected) and 'zen' (state of being/so).

문법 패턴

〜は偶然だ 偶然にも〜する

빠른 퀴즈

昨日、デパートで( )先生を見かけた。

정답!

정답은: 偶然

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