B2 noun 중립

背景

/haikeː/

The circumstances or situation that prevail at a particular time or underlie an event; the context.

예시

3 / 5
1

写真の背景をぼかして撮った。

I took the photo with the background blurred.

2

歴史的背景を考慮に入れる必要があります。

It is necessary to take historical context into consideration.

3

彼が会社を辞めた背景、何か知ってる?

Do you know anything about the background of why he quit the company?

어휘 가족

명사
背景
💡

암기 팁

Hai (back) + Kei (scene/view). The scene in the back.

빠른 퀴즈

この小説を理解するには、当時の( )背景を知る必要がある。

정답!

정답은: 時代

예시

1

写真の背景をぼかして撮った。

everyday

I took the photo with the background blurred.

2

歴史的背景を考慮に入れる必要があります。

formal

It is necessary to take historical context into consideration.

3

彼が会社を辞めた背景、何か知ってる?

informal

Do you know anything about the background of why he quit the company?

4

本論文では、研究の背景と目的を明確に述べる。

academic

In this paper, the background and purpose of the research are clearly stated.

5

経済状況の悪化を背景に、消費が冷え込んでいる。

business

Against the backdrop of worsening economic conditions, consumption is cooling down.

어휘 가족

명사
背景

자주 쓰는 조합

背景知識 background knowledge
時代背景 historical/period background
社会的背景 social background
〜を背景に against the backdrop of...
背景を調査する to investigate the background

자주 쓰는 구문

文化的背景

cultural background

背景にある理由

the reason behind something

政治的背景

political background

자주 혼동되는 단어

背景 vs 文脈

📝

사용 참고사항

Used both for physical backgrounds (in photos/theater) and abstract context (reasons behind an event).

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners sometimes use 'back' or 'ushiro' when they should use 'haikei' for abstract context.

💡

암기 팁

Hai (back) + Kei (scene/view). The scene in the back.

📖

어원

Sino-Japanese; 'Hai' (back/rear) + 'Kei' (scenery).

문법 패턴

〜を背景として 〜の背景には

빠른 퀴즈

この小説を理解するには、当時の( )背景を知る必要がある。

정답!

정답은: 時代

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