B2 noun 격식체

究明

/kʲɯːmeː/

The act of investigating or clarifying a truth, cause, or principle thoroughly. It is a high-level academic term for research and investigation.

예시

3 / 5
1

事件の真相を究明する。

Clarify the truth of the incident.

2

トラブルの原因を究明し、再発防止策を立てる。

Investigate the cause of the trouble and establish measures to prevent recurrence.

3

本研究の目的は、深海の生態系を究明することにある。

The purpose of this study is to clarify the ecosystem of the deep sea.

어휘 가족

명사
究明
Verb
究明する
💡

암기 팁

The first kanji 'kyuu' means 'to research/investigate' (as in 'kenkyuu').

빠른 퀴즈

警察は、火災の詳しい原因を( )している。

정답!

정답은: 究明

예시

1

事件の真相を究明する。

everyday

Clarify the truth of the incident.

2

トラブルの原因を究明し、再発防止策を立てる。

business

Investigate the cause of the trouble and establish measures to prevent recurrence.

3

本研究の目的は、深海の生態系を究明することにある。

academic

The purpose of this study is to clarify the ecosystem of the deep sea.

4

事故の徹底的な究明が求められている。

formal

A thorough investigation of the accident is required.

5

なんでこうなったのか、とことん究明しないと気が済まない。

informal

I won't be satisfied until I've thoroughly investigated why this happened.

어휘 가족

명사
究明
Verb
究明する

자주 쓰는 조합

原因の究明 investigation of the cause
真相の究明 clarification of the truth
事実の究明 investigation of the facts
徹底的な究明 thorough investigation
早期の究明 early clarification/investigation

자주 쓰는 구문

真理を究明する

to seek/clarify the truth

徹底究明

thorough investigation

責任の究明

clarifying responsibility

자주 혼동되는 단어

究明 vs 解明

Kaimei is often used for puzzles/mysteries that become clear. Kyumei emphasizes the active process of 'investigating to the end'.

📝

사용 참고사항

Very common in scientific reports and news regarding accidents or scandals.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Do not confuse with 'kyuumei' (救命 - life-saving). They sound the same but have completely different meanings.

💡

암기 팁

The first kanji 'kyuu' means 'to research/investigate' (as in 'kenkyuu').

📖

어원

Sino-Japanese; 'kyuu' (investigate/research) + 'mei' (clear/bright).

문법 패턴

〜を究明する 〜の究明にあたる

빠른 퀴즈

警察は、火災の詳しい原因を( )している。

정답!

정답은: 究明

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