A1 noun 중립 #2,571 가장 일반적인

証明

shōmei /ɕoːmeː/

The act of showing or proving that something is true, valid, or authentic using evidence, facts, or logic. It is commonly used both for providing physical identification and for logical or scientific verification.

예시

3 / 5
1

身分を証明するものを持っていますか?

Do you have something to prove your identity?

2

彼は裁判で自分の無実を証明しました。

He proved his innocence in court.

3

本当だよ、今から証明するね!

It's true, I'll prove it to you now!

어휘 가족

명사
証明
Verb
証明する
관련
証明書
💡

암기 팁

The first kanji (証) means 'evidence' and the second (明) means 'bright/clear'. Think of it as 'making the evidence clear' to everyone.

빠른 퀴즈

窓口で身分( )書を見せてください。

정답!

정답은: a

예시

1

身分を証明するものを持っていますか?

everyday

Do you have something to prove your identity?

2

彼は裁判で自分の無実を証明しました。

formal

He proved his innocence in court.

3

本当だよ、今から証明するね!

informal

It's true, I'll prove it to you now!

4

この数学の定理を証明しなさい。

academic

Prove this mathematical theorem.

5

在職証明書の発行をお願いします。

business

Please issue a certificate of employment.

어휘 가족

명사
証明
Verb
証明する
관련
証明書

자주 쓰는 조합

身分を証明する to prove one's identity
証明書を発行する to issue a certificate
事実を証明する to prove the facts
論理的に証明する to prove logically
有効性を証明する to prove the validity

자주 쓰는 구문

身分証明書

Identification card (ID)

印鑑証明

Seal registration certificate

公的証明

Official proof/verification

자주 혼동되는 단어

証明 vs 照明

Pronounced the same (shōmei), but means 'lighting' or 'illumination' instead of 'proof'.

証明 vs 保証

Means 'guarantee' or 'warranty' for a product's quality, whereas 証明 is about verifying truth.

📝

사용 참고사항

証明 is most commonly used as a 'suru' verb to mean 'to prove'. It is used for everything from showing a driver's license to high-level academic research.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often confuse it with 照明 (lighting) in writing because they share the same reading. Make sure to use the correct kanji for 'evidence' (証) versus 'shining' (照).

💡

암기 팁

The first kanji (証) means 'evidence' and the second (明) means 'bright/clear'. Think of it as 'making the evidence clear' to everyone.

📖

어원

A Sino-Japanese word (kango) combining 'evidence/witness' (証) and 'clear/manifest' (明).

문법 패턴

Noun + を証明する (To prove [Noun]) Noun + の証明 (Proof of [Noun]) ~であることの証明 (Proof that something is [Condition])
🌍

문화적 맥락

In Japan, providing an 'Inkan Shōmei' (Seal Certificate) is a vital part of the proof-of-identity process for major legal contracts like buying a house.

빠른 퀴즈

窓口で身分( )書を見せてください。

정답!

정답은: a

관련 단어

勝負

A1

A noun referring to a match, contest, or the outcome of victory and defeat. It is used to describe a competitive event where a winner and loser are determined, ranging from simple games to serious life-changing moments.

対決

A1

A direct confrontation, showdown, or face-off between two opposing parties to settle a dispute or determine a winner. It is commonly used in sports, legal contexts, and storytelling to describe a critical meeting between rivals.

勝利

A1

勝利 (shōri) refers to the act of winning or achieving victory in a competition, battle, or struggle. It is a formal noun that describes the state of overcoming an opponent or reaching a successful outcome.

引き分け

A1

A draw or tie in a game, match, or competition where neither side emerges as the winner or loser. It is commonly used in sports, board games, and various types of contests to describe an equal score or outcome.

優勝

A1

Winning first place in a competition, tournament, or championship. It refers to the ultimate victory in a series of contests or a ranking system.

準優勝

A1

This word refers to finishing in second place in a competition or tournament, often used when a participant reaches the final but loses. It conveys a high level of achievement, being the runner-up just below the champion.

新記録

A1

A 'shinkiroku' refers to a new record or a peak achievement that surpasses all previous results in a specific category. It is commonly used in sports, business, or data analysis to indicate that a milestone has been broken or a new high has been reached.

走る

A1

To move at a speed faster than walking, where both feet leave the ground during each stride. It is also used for vehicles moving or abstract concepts like the flow of writing or electrical currents.

暮らし

A1

A noun referring to one's daily life, lifestyle, or the act of making a living. It describes the way a person spends their day-to-day existence and the state of their domestic circumstances.

建物

A1

A general term used to describe any physical structure built by humans, such as houses, offices, or stores. It focuses on the physical object itself regardless of its specific function or size.

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