深刻
Very serious, grave, or critical. Often used to describe problems that have significant negative effects.
예시
3 / 5彼は深刻な悩みを抱えているようだ。
It seems he is carrying some serious troubles.
水不足が深刻化しており、対策が急がれる。
The water shortage is becoming more serious, and urgent measures are needed.
景気の悪化は、中小企業に深刻な影響を与えている。
The economic downturn is having a serious impact on small and medium-sized enterprises.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Shin (Deep) + Koku (Carved). A problem carved deep into society.
빠른 퀴즈
少子高齢化は、日本にとって（ ）な問題だ。
정답!
정답은: 深刻
예시
彼は深刻な悩みを抱えているようだ。
everydayIt seems he is carrying some serious troubles.
水不足が深刻化しており、対策が急がれる。
academicThe water shortage is becoming more serious, and urgent measures are needed.
景気の悪化は、中小企業に深刻な影響を与えている。
businessThe economic downturn is having a serious impact on small and medium-sized enterprises.
そんなに深刻な顔をしないでよ。
informalDon't look so serious.
事態は予想以上に深刻であることが判明した。
formalIt turned out that the situation is more serious than expected.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
深刻な事態
critical situation
深刻なダメージ
serious damage
深刻な不足
serious shortage
자주 혼동되는 단어
Juudai is 'important/heavy', while Shinkoku is 'serious/grave' with a nuance of being deeply troubling.
사용 참고사항
Commonly used in IELTS Writing to describe environmental or social crises.
자주 하는 실수
Do not use 'shinkoku' to mean 'serious' as in 'honest/diligent' (use 'majime' instead).
암기 팁
Shin (Deep) + Koku (Carved). A problem carved deep into society.
어원
From 'Shin' (deep) and 'Koku' (to carve/sharp).
문법 패턴
빠른 퀴즈
少子高齢化は、日本にとって（ ）な問題だ。
정답!
정답은: 深刻
관련 어휘
society 관련 단어
世論
B2The collective opinion of the general public on a particular issue or subject. It is a critical factor in democratic decision-making.
社会福祉
B2Statutory services provided by the state or other organizations for the assistance of people in need, such as the elderly, disabled, or poor.
排他的
B2Exclusive or closed-off. Used to describe groups, attitudes, or rights that exclude others.
特権
B2A privilege or a special right/advantage granted only to a particular person or group.
不当
B2Unjust, unfair, or unreasonable. Something that goes against what is considered right, legal, or proper.
公平
B2The quality of being impartial and just, without favoritism or discrimination.
啓発
B2Enlightenment or public awareness; the act of educating or providing knowledge to open people's eyes to a particular issue.
対峙
B2To stand facing each other, often in opposition or conflict. In academic writing, it describes the confrontation between two opposing ideologies, powers, or problems.
偏向
B2A bias, lean, or inclination toward a specific direction or ideology, often used to describe media or political views.
影響力
B2The capacity or power of persons or things to be a compelling force on or produce effects on the actions, behavior, or opinions of others.
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