소진하다
To exhaust or completely use up resources, strength, or energy.
예시
3 / 5월급을 벌써 다 소진해 버렸어요.
I've already used up all my salary.
천연자원을 무분별하게 소진하는 것은 미래 세대에게 죄를 짓는 일이다.
Indiscriminately exhausting natural resources is a sin against future generations.
회사는 이번 분기 예산을 모두 소진하여 추가 지출이 불가능하다.
The company has exhausted this quarter's budget, making further spending impossible.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
So-jin: Think of 'Sold-out' (So) + 'Jin' (exhausted). Everything is gone.
빠른 퀴즈
무리한 업무 일정은 직원의 열정을 ______ 우려가 있다.
정답!
정답은: 소진할
예시
월급을 벌써 다 소진해 버렸어요.
everydayI've already used up all my salary.
천연자원을 무분별하게 소진하는 것은 미래 세대에게 죄를 짓는 일이다.
academicIndiscriminately exhausting natural resources is a sin against future generations.
회사는 이번 분기 예산을 모두 소진하여 추가 지출이 불가능하다.
businessThe company has exhausted this quarter's budget, making further spending impossible.
번아웃 증후군은 감정적 에너지를 완전히 소진했을 때 나타난다.
formalBurnout syndrome appears when emotional energy is completely exhausted.
힘을 다 소진해서 더 이상 못 걷겠어.
informalI've used up all my strength; I can't walk anymore.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
심신 소진
mental and physical exhaustion
완전 소진
complete exhaustion
자주 혼동되는 단어
소비하다 is general 'consuming', while 소진하다 emphasizes the 'ending' or 'emptying' of the supply.
사용 참고사항
Often used in the context of 'Burnout' (번아웃) in modern Korean society.
자주 하는 실수
Don't use it for just 'using' something; it must imply 'using it ALL up'.
암기 팁
So-jin: Think of 'Sold-out' (So) + 'Jin' (exhausted). Everything is gone.
어원
From Sino-Korean 消盡 (extinguish + exhaust).
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
Relevant to the 'Burnout' culture in Korea's high-pressure work environment.
빠른 퀴즈
무리한 업무 일정은 직원의 열정을 ______ 우려가 있다.
정답!
정답은: 소진할
health 관련 단어
상담하다
B1To consult or seek advice from an expert or a counselor regarding a problem or a specific matter.
가공식품
B1Food that has been altered from its natural state through various methods like freezing, canning, or adding preservatives and flavors for convenience or longer shelf life.
식습관
B1Regular patterns or habits of eating food. This is a common topic in IELTS health and lifestyle questions.
효능
B2The power or capacity to produce a desired effect, especially regarding medicine, food, or specific methods.
의존성
B2The state of relying on or being controlled by someone or something else. It is often used in medical contexts (addiction) or technical contexts (system dependencies).
오남용
B2The act of misusing and overusing something, especially medicine, drugs, or power.
만성적
B2Chronic; continuing for a long time or recurring frequently, especially used for diseases or long-standing negative social issues.
회복하다
B2To return to a former state of health, strength, or success after a period of decline. Very common in IELTS when discussing the economy or environment.
영양분
B2Substances that provide nourishment essential for the maintenance of life and for growth. Used in contexts of biology, health, and agriculture.
악화시키다
B2To make a situation, condition, or health status worse. It describes the worsening of an already negative state.
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