主旨
The main idea, gist, or central theme of a text, speech, or lecture.
예시
3 / 5这篇文章的主旨是呼吁大家保护环境。
The main idea of this article is to call on everyone to protect the environment.
会议的主旨是讨论下一季度的销售计划。
The main purpose of the meeting is to discuss the sales plan for the next quarter.
他讲话的主旨很明确，就是要我们努力工作。
The gist of his speech was clear: he wanted us to work hard.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
主 (main) + 旨 (purpose/intent). The main intention.
빠른 퀴즈
在托福听力中，第一道题通常是____题。
정답!
정답은: 主旨
예시
这篇文章的主旨是呼吁大家保护环境。
academicThe main idea of this article is to call on everyone to protect the environment.
会议的主旨是讨论下一季度的销售计划。
businessThe main purpose of the meeting is to discuss the sales plan for the next quarter.
他讲话的主旨很明确，就是要我们努力工作。
formalThe gist of his speech was clear: he wanted us to work hard.
我没听懂你说话的主旨是什么。
informalI didn't catch the main point of what you were saying.
虽然故事很长，但主旨很简单。
everydayAlthough the story is long, the central theme is simple.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
主旨题
main idea question (in exams)
围绕主旨
around the main theme
明确主旨
to clarify the main idea
자주 혼동되는 단어
主题 is 'topic/theme' (broader), while 主旨 is the specific 'main point/gist' of a specific text.
사용 참고사항
Essential for TOEFL Reading and Listening sections where 'main idea' questions are standard.
자주 하는 실수
Don't confuse it with 'subject' (科目). It refers to the internal meaning of a text.
암기 팁
主 (main) + 旨 (purpose/intent). The main intention.
어원
From '主' (main) and '旨' (decree/meaning).
문법 패턴
빠른 퀴즈
在托福听力中，第一道题通常是____题。
정답!
정답은: 主旨
관련 어휘
A general description or plan giving the essential features...
关键Crucial, key, or extremely important. It refers to the most...
主题The main idea, subject, or message of a talk, book, or film....
论点A specific point or argument used to support a main idea or...
摘要A brief summary of the main points of an article, speech, or...
academic 관련 단어
目的
B1The reason for which something is done or created or for which something exists; an intention or objective.
概念
B1An abstract idea or a general notion that represents something. It is often used to discuss theories or new ideas in academic writing.
特征
B1A quality or feature that typically belongs to a person, place, or thing and serves to identify them. It is frequently used in descriptive academic writing.
差异
B1A point or way in which things or people are not the same. It is a key term for comparing data sets or social groups.
来源
B1A place, person, or thing from which something comes or can be obtained. Used when citing information or discussing origins.
领域
B1A particular branch of study or sphere of activity; a territory or domain.
转变
B1To change from one state, stage, or form to another; a significant transition.
视角
B1A particular attitude towards or way of regarding something; a point of view. In an academic context, it refers to the theoretical lens or position from which a subject is examined.
伴随
B1To exist or occur at the same time as something else; to accompany. It often describes secondary effects or simultaneous developments.
分配
B1To give out parts of something to different people or to share something. In economics, it refers to how wealth or resources are distributed in a society.
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