B1 noun 중립

政府

/ʈʂəŋ˥˩ fu˨˩˦/

The governing body of a nation, state, or community. It is a fundamental term for discussing policy and social issues in academic writing.

예시

3 / 5
1

当地政府正在修建新公园。

The local government is building a new park.

2

政府的政策对经济有很大影响。

Government policies have a significant impact on the economy.

3

我们需要向政府申请许可。

We need to apply for a permit from the government.

어휘 가족

명사
政府
형용사
政府的
💡

암기 팁

政 (politics) + 府 (mansion/office). The office of politics.

빠른 퀴즈

____应该采取措施解决交通堵塞问题。

정답!

정답은: 政府

예시

1

当地政府正在修建新公园。

everyday

The local government is building a new park.

2

政府的政策对经济有很大影响。

academic

Government policies have a significant impact on the economy.

3

我们需要向政府申请许可。

business

We need to apply for a permit from the government.

4

中央政府发布了新的法律。

formal

The central government issued new laws.

5

政府管得太多了。

informal

The government is interfering too much.

어휘 가족

명사
政府
형용사
政府的

자주 쓰는 조합

政府政策 government policy
当地政府 local government
中央政府 central government
政府官员 government official
政府机构 government agency

자주 쓰는 구문

非政府组织

NGO (Non-governmental organization)

政府干预

government intervention

政府部门

government department

자주 혼동되는 단어

政府 vs 国家

国家 refers to the country as a whole, while 政府 refers specifically to the administrative body.

📝

사용 참고사항

Essential for IELTS Task 2 essays when discussing who should solve social problems.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Often misspelled in writing; ensure the 'zheng' has a 'g'.

💡

암기 팁

政 (politics) + 府 (mansion/office). The office of politics.

📖

어원

政 (administration) + 府 (official residence).

문법 패턴

政府 + 动词 [形容词] + 政府
🌍

문화적 맥락

In Chinese culture, the government is often expected to take a proactive role in societal welfare.

빠른 퀴즈

____应该采取措施解决交通堵塞问题。

정답!

정답은: 政府

관련 표현

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