B1 verb/noun 격식체

推断

/tʰweɪ˥ twan˥˩/

To reach a conclusion based on evidence and reasoning. A core academic skill tested in reading and listening.

예시

3 / 5
1

根据化石,我们可以推断出古生物的习性。

Based on fossils, we can infer the habits of ancient creatures.

2

这只是我的个人推断,并不代表事实。

This is just my personal inference; it doesn't represent the facts.

3

我们能从他的语气中推断出他的不满。

We can infer his dissatisfaction from his tone.

어휘 가족

명사
推论
Verb
推断
💡

암기 팁

推 (push) + 断 (judge). Pushing your thoughts to a judgment.

빠른 퀴즈

根据现有的证据,我们无法______谁是正确的。

정답!

정답은: 推断

예시

1

根据化石,我们可以推断出古生物的习性。

academic

Based on fossils, we can infer the habits of ancient creatures.

2

这只是我的个人推断,并不代表事实。

formal

This is just my personal inference; it doesn't represent the facts.

3

我们能从他的语气中推断出他的不满。

informal

We can infer his dissatisfaction from his tone.

4

逻辑推断是解决问题的关键。

business

Logical deduction is key to solving problems.

5

警方根据线索推断出嫌疑人的行踪。

everyday

The police deduced the suspect's whereabouts based on clues.

어휘 가족

명사
推论
Verb
推断

자주 쓰는 조합

合理推断 reasonable inference
逻辑推断 logical deduction
推断出 to infer (something)
初步推断 preliminary inference
根据...推断 infer based on...

자주 쓰는 구문

由此推断

infer from this

无法推断

unable to infer

推断结果

inference result

자주 혼동되는 단어

推断 vs 猜测

猜测 is 'guessing' (often without proof), while 推断 is 'inferring' based on logical evidence.

📝

사용 참고사항

Essential for 'True/False/Not Given' or 'Multiple Choice' questions in IELTS.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Using 推断 when you have absolute proof (use 证明 instead).

💡

암기 팁

推 (push) + 断 (judge). Pushing your thoughts to a judgment.

📖

어원

From '推' (push/deduce) and '断' (decide/judge).

문법 패턴

从...推断出... 由...推断 根据...推断

빠른 퀴즈

根据现有的证据,我们无法______谁是正确的。

정답!

정답은: 推断

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