B1 noun 격식체

局限性

/tɕy˧˥ ɕjɛn˥˩ ɕiŋ˥˩/

The state of being limited or having restrictions; the qualities that prevent someone or something from being as effective as they could be.

예시

3 / 5
1

我们必须意识到这个理论的局限性。

We must be aware of the limitations of this theory.

2

虽然这项技术很先进,但仍存在局限性。

Although the technology is advanced, it still has limitations.

3

作者在文章最后讨论了研究的局限性。

The author discussed the limitations of the research at the end of the article.

어휘 가족

명사
局限性
Verb
局限
형용사
局限的
💡

암기 팁

Think of '局' (office/room) + '限' (limit). If you are stuck in a room, you have limits (limitations).

빠른 퀴즈

尽管这个实验很成功,但样本数量太小是它的一个主要___。

정답!

정답은: 局限性

예시

1

我们必须意识到这个理论的局限性。

academic

We must be aware of the limitations of this theory.

2

虽然这项技术很先进,但仍存在局限性。

formal

Although the technology is advanced, it still has limitations.

3

作者在文章最后讨论了研究的局限性。

academic

The author discussed the limitations of the research at the end of the article.

4

由于地理局限性,该地区的贸易发展缓慢。

business

Due to geographical limitations, trade development in the region is slow.

5

个人的视野往往有很大的局限性。

everyday

An individual's perspective often has significant limitations.

어휘 가족

명사
局限性
Verb
局限
형용사
局限的

자주 쓰는 조합

存在局限性 to have limitations
克服局限性 to overcome limitations
理论局限性 theoretical limitations
严重的局限性 severe limitations
意识到局限性 to be aware of limitations

자주 쓰는 구문

历史局限性

historical limitations

自身的局限性

one's own limitations

地理局限性

geographical limitations

자주 혼동되는 단어

局限性 vs 缺点

缺点 refers to a flaw or error (weakness), while 局限性 refers to inherent constraints or a limited scope.

📝

사용 참고사항

Essential for Critical Thinking sections in IELTS, where you must evaluate the flaws of an argument or experiment.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often use '限制' when '局限性' (the abstract noun for the state of being limited) is more precise in academic writing.

💡

암기 팁

Think of '局' (office/room) + '限' (limit). If you are stuck in a room, you have limits (limitations).

📖

어원

From '局限' (to limit/confine) + suffix '性'.

문법 패턴

[Subject] + 的局限性 存在/表现出 + 局限性

빠른 퀴즈

尽管这个实验很成功,但样本数量太小是它的一个主要___。

정답!

정답은: 局限性

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