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verb

to be

"أنا طالب."

verb

to have

"أملك كلباً."

verb

to do

"أفعل واجبي."

verb

to go

"أذهب إلى المدرسة."

noun

house

"بيتي كبير."

noun

water

"أشرب ماءً."

noun

bread

"خبز طازج."

noun

family

"عائلتي."

noun

mother

"أمي."

noun

father

"أبي."

noun

The act of watching or monitoring someone or something carefully. It is used in contexts of security, scientific observation, and quality control.

"تم تركيب كاميرات مراقبة في جميع أنحاء المبنى."

noun

The result or outcome of a process, effort, or historical period. It is more academic than the common word 'Nateeja' (Result).

"هذا الكتاب هو نتاج سنوات من البحث."

adjective

The furthest point, the maximum limit, or the highest degree possible. It is frequently used in IELTS Task 1 to describe peaks in data or limits.

"بلغت درجات الحرارة حدها الأقصى في فصل الصيف."

noun

The results, products, or consequences of a process, particularly in education (learning outcomes) or data processing.

"يهدف البرنامج الدراسي إلى تحسين مخرجات التعليم."

noun

The state of being very full or crowded, specifically regarding people or vehicles in a space. Frequently used in IELTS to describe city problems.

"يعاني سكان المدن الكبرى من اكتظاظ السير."

noun

The process of bringing up and educating a child; it also refers to the field of pedagogy. It encompasses both moral upbringing and formal instruction.

"تلعب الأسرة دوراً محورياً في تربية الأطفال."

noun

The ultimate goal or purpose of an action. In academic writing, it is used to define the objective of a study or the end result of a policy.

"الغاية من هذا البحث هي فهم سلوك المستهلك."

noun

Activities that provide entertainment or relaxation. It is a frequent topic in IELTS speaking regarding leisure time and cultural activities.

"تعتبر السينما وسيلة شائعة للترفيه في جميع أنحاء العالم."

noun

A formal promise or assurance (guarantee) that certain conditions will be fulfilled, or a legal security for a debt or performance.

"يأتي الجهاز مع ضمان لمدة سنتين."

noun

The study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence. It also refers to a set of guiding principles for behavior or business.

"تعتمد فلسفة الشركة على إرضاء العميل أولاً."

noun

A level or layer of something, such as a social class, a physical layer of material, or a level in the atmosphere.

"تتكون الأرض من عدة طبقات."

noun

The act of agreeing to something or giving permission; consent or approval.

"يجب الحصول على موافقة الوالدين قبل الرحلة."

noun

A measurable extent of some kind, such as length, breadth, depth, or height. In academic writing, it often refers to a particular aspect or facet of a situation.

"يجب دراسة الأزمة من بعد سياسي."

noun

The state of being in the correct or harmonious relation to something else; proportionality or suitability.

"هناك تناسب طردي بين الجهد والنتيجة."

verb

To derive or deduce information from evidence or premises; to conclude after reasoning.

"استنبط الباحث نتائج هامة من الدراسة."

adjective

The total amount or overall sum of something, without excluding any parts. Used in IELTS Task 1 to describe total figures.

"بلغ إجمالي المبيعات مليون دولار."

noun

The act of forming something or the way in which parts are put together to make a whole. It refers to composition, formation, or structure.

"تعتمد الدراسة على فهم تكوين الخلايا النباتية."

noun

The act of making something longer in time or space. It is frequently used for extending deadlines, contracts, or physical lengths.

"طلبت الجامعة تمديد فترة التقديم للمنح الدراسية."

noun

The process of producing or generating something, such as electricity, ideas, or income. It is also the medical term for childbirth.

"تستخدم الرياح في توليد الطاقة النظيفة."

adjective

Continuing to exist or endure without fundamental or marked change. It refers to something permanent or constant.

"نبحث عن حل دائم لمشكلة نقص المياه."

noun

A reason or set of reasons given in support of an idea, action, or theory.

"قدم المحامي حجة قوية للدفاع عن المتهم."

noun

Property, traditions, or culture passed down from previous generations. A high-frequency topic in IELTS regarding tourism, national identity, and globalization.

"يجب علينا الحفاظ على التراث الوطني للأجيال القادمة."

noun

A single book that is part of a larger set, or a large, thick book. It can also refer to a folder in modern computing contexts.

"تتكون هذه الموسوعة من عشرة مجلدات."

noun

The fact or process of losing something or someone. In economics, it refers to an excess of expenditure over income.

"كانت خسارة الفريق في المباراة مفاجئة."

adjective

Relating to education for students usually aged 15-18, or something of lesser importance or rank compared to a primary element.

"حصل أخي على شهادة التعليم الثانوي."

noun

Firmness of purpose or the act of continuing to do something despite difficulty. It is a key trait discussed in academic topics regarding success and psychology.

"نجح الطالب بفضل إصراره وعمله الجاد."