Statistical tests included
Research methodology and reporting expression
Use this phrase to formally introduce the mathematical evidence supporting your professional or academic claims.
In 15 Seconds
- Introduces mathematical tools used in research.
- Signals high-level data credibility and objectivity.
- Used primarily in academic and professional reports.
Meaning
This phrase is used to introduce the specific mathematical methods used to analyze data in a study. It's like telling your reader, 'Here is the exact math I used to prove my results are real.'
Key Examples
3 of 6Writing a university thesis
To ensure accuracy, statistical tests included a multi-variant regression analysis.
To ensure accuracy, statistical tests included a multi-variant regression analysis.
Presenting a business growth report
Our findings were robust; statistical tests included year-over-year variance checks.
Our findings were robust; statistical tests included year-over-year variance checks.
Medical research publication
Statistical tests included in the study were focused on patient recovery rates.
Statistical tests included in the study were focused on patient recovery rates.
Cultural Background
This phrase is a cornerstone of the 'Evidence-Based' movement that started in the late 20th century. It represents the shift from expert opinion to data-driven proof in medicine and social sciences. In English-speaking professional circles, using this phrase correctly immediately boosts your perceived authority.
Be Specific
Always follow this phrase with the actual names of the tests (like ANOVA or Chi-square). Never leave it hanging!
Don't Overuse
Using this in a casual email can make you sound arrogant or socially awkward. Save it for the formal documents.
In 15 Seconds
- Introduces mathematical tools used in research.
- Signals high-level data credibility and objectivity.
- Used primarily in academic and professional reports.
What It Means
Statistical tests included is a heavy-duty phrase used in research. It signals that you aren't just guessing. You have used formal math to check your facts. It introduces a list of specific tools like t-tests or regression. Think of it as the 'technical proof' section of a story. It tells the reader that your findings are grounded in logic.
How To Use It
You usually place this at the start of a sentence in a 'Methods' section. It is almost always followed by a list. For example, you might say: Statistical tests included chi-square and ANOVA. Keep it clean and direct. You don't need fancy adjectives here. The math should do the talking for you. It’s the ultimate 'trust me, I’m an expert' move.
When To Use It
Use this when writing a university thesis or a professional white paper. It is perfect for business reports where you need to justify a big budget. If you are a data scientist, you will use this daily. It belongs in the world of facts, figures, and serious conclusions. It’s great for showing you’ve done the 'boring' work thoroughly.
When NOT To Use It
Never use this in a casual conversation. If you tell a friend, Statistical tests included, they will think you’ve turned into a robot. Avoid it in creative writing or emotional letters. It’s too cold for a birthday card! Also, don't use it if you only did basic addition. This phrase implies complex, high-level analysis. Using it for simple math makes you look a bit silly.
Cultural Background
In Western academia, data is king. Being 'objective' is the highest goal for researchers. This phrase became a standard gatekeeper for credibility. It shows the writer follows the 'Scientific Method.' It reflects a culture that values hard evidence over personal intuition. It’s the language of the modern, data-driven world.
Common Variations
You might see The statistical analysis included or Tests utilized were. Some people prefer Data was analyzed using. However, Statistical tests included is the most concise version. It gets straight to the point without wasting words. In fast-paced corporate environments, being brief is always a win.
Usage Notes
This phrase is strictly formal. It is found in the 'Methods' or 'Results' section of a paper. Avoid using it in the introduction or conclusion unless you are summarizing the rigor of the study.
Be Specific
Always follow this phrase with the actual names of the tests (like ANOVA or Chi-square). Never leave it hanging!
Don't Overuse
Using this in a casual email can make you sound arrogant or socially awkward. Save it for the formal documents.
The 'P-Value' Secret
In English academic culture, if you use this phrase, people will immediately look for your 'p-value' next. It's the unspoken rule of statistics!
Examples
6To ensure accuracy, statistical tests included a multi-variant regression analysis.
To ensure accuracy, statistical tests included a multi-variant regression analysis.
This is the standard way to present methodology in a paper.
Our findings were robust; statistical tests included year-over-year variance checks.
Our findings were robust; statistical tests included year-over-year variance checks.
Used here to convince stakeholders that the growth is real.
Statistical tests included in the study were focused on patient recovery rates.
Statistical tests included in the study were focused on patient recovery rates.
Essential for proving the effectiveness of a treatment.
My search for a partner was thorough; statistical tests included a compatibility index.
My search for a partner was thorough; statistical tests included a compatibility index.
Using formal language for a personal topic creates a funny, 'nerdy' effect.
Check page 4; the statistical tests included are all listed there.
Check page 4; the statistical tests included are all listed there.
Short and functional for a work-related message.
The evidence is clear, and the statistical tests included leave no room for doubt.
The evidence is clear, and the statistical tests included leave no room for doubt.
Used to emphasize the certainty of the data.
Test Yourself
Choose the most appropriate phrase to complete the academic sentence.
In our final report, the ___ a standard t-test and a correlation analysis.
This is the formal standard for academic writing, whereas the other options are too informal or vague.
Identify the correct context for this phrase.
You would most likely find the phrase 'Statistical tests included' in a ___.
Scientific journals require rigorous data analysis, making this phrase a common fixture.
🎉 Score: /2
Visual Learning Aids
Formality of 'Statistical tests included'
Talking to friends about a hunch.
I did some quick math.
Explaining a simple work task.
I checked the numbers.
Professional reporting or research.
Statistical tests included...
Where to use 'Statistical tests included'
University Thesis
Proving a hypothesis in a paper.
Corporate Boardroom
Justifying a new marketing strategy.
Medical Lab
Reporting on a new drug trial.
Data Science Blog
Explaining an algorithm's accuracy.
Frequently Asked Questions
10 questionsIt means the author used specific mathematical formulas to check if their data results were significant. It is a way to prove that the findings aren't just a coincidence.
No, that sounds like you are talking about a school exam. In a professional setting, always use statistical tests.
Yes, it is very common on a 'Methodology' slide. It shows the audience that your work is scientifically sound.
Both work, but included is more common when starting a sentence to describe a completed study. Use including if you are middle-sentence, like 'We used several methods, including...'
Not necessarily. It just means the math was done. The quality of the results still depends on the data itself.
Yes, it is standard across all variations of English in academic and professional contexts.
Technically yes, but it’s overkill. If you only calculated an average, just say We calculated the mean.
Because it requires an understanding of specific academic registers and the ability to structure formal research reporting.
It is always statistical (adjective) when describing the tests. Statistic is a noun.
The most common mistake is not actually listing any tests after the phrase. It must be followed by the specific methods used.
Related Phrases
Methodology employed
The specific system of methods used in a particular area of study.
Quantitative analysis
The use of mathematical and statistical modeling to understand behavior.
Empirical evidence
Information acquired by observation or experimentation.
Data-driven approach
Making decisions based on data analysis rather than intuition.
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