anode
The electrode through which conventional electrical current enters a polarized electrical device. In chemistry, it is the site where oxidation occurs during an electrochemical reaction.
Examples
3 of 5The water heater began to rust because the sacrificial anode had completely dissolved.
The water heater began to rust because the sacrificial anode had completely dissolved.
Initial results indicate that the degradation of the graphite anode is the primary cause of battery failure.
Initial results indicate that the degradation of the graphite anode is the primary cause of battery failure.
Make sure you don't touch the anode while the circuit is live or you'll get a shock.
Make sure you don't touch the anode while the circuit is live or you'll get a shock.
Antonyms
Word Family
Memory Tip
Remember 'An Ox': Anode = Oxidation. Both words start with vowels.
Quick Quiz
In a lithium-ion battery, lithium ions move from the ___ to the cathode during discharge.
Correct!
The correct answer is: anode
Examples
The water heater began to rust because the sacrificial anode had completely dissolved.
everydayThe water heater began to rust because the sacrificial anode had completely dissolved.
Initial results indicate that the degradation of the graphite anode is the primary cause of battery failure.
formalInitial results indicate that the degradation of the graphite anode is the primary cause of battery failure.
Make sure you don't touch the anode while the circuit is live or you'll get a shock.
informalMake sure you don't touch the anode while the circuit is live or you'll get a shock.
During electrolysis, anions are attracted to the positively charged anode to undergo oxidation.
academicDuring electrolysis, anions are attracted to the positively charged anode to undergo oxidation.
The startup is seeking investment to scale their new silicon-based anode technology for electric vehicles.
businessThe startup is seeking investment to scale their new silicon-based anode technology for electric vehicles.
Antonyms
Word Family
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
sacrificial anode
sacrificial anode
anode mud
anode mud
anode rays
anode rays
Often Confused With
The anode is where oxidation occurs (current enters), while the cathode is where reduction occurs (current leaves).
Usage Notes
The term is used exclusively in the fields of chemistry, physics, and electronics. The charge of an anode (positive or negative) depends on whether the device is consuming power (like an electrolytic cell) or providing power (like a discharging battery).
Common Mistakes
Learners often mistakenly assume the anode is always positive; however, in a discharging battery, the anode is actually the negative terminal.
Memory Tip
Remember 'An Ox': Anode = Oxidation. Both words start with vowels.
Word Origin
From the Greek 'anodos', meaning 'way up', composed of 'ana' (up) and 'hodos' (way).
Grammar Patterns
Quick Quiz
In a lithium-ion battery, lithium ions move from the ___ to the cathode during discharge.
Correct!
The correct answer is: anode
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