B2 adjective Neutral

automation

/ˌɔːtəˈmeɪʃən/

Automation is the use of technology, programs, or robotics to perform tasks without human intervention. It is primarily used to increase efficiency, precision, and speed in manufacturing, data processing, and daily routines.

Examples

3 of 5
1

Smart home automation allows you to control your thermostat and lighting through a mobile app.

Technology in the home lets you manage heat and lights using a phone application.

2

The report highlights that industrial automation could lead to a significant shift in the global labor market.

The document shows that using machines in factories might change how people work around the world.

3

I've set up some automation on my phone so it goes into 'Do Not Disturb' mode when I'm at the gym.

I made my phone automatically turn off notifications when I am exercising.

Word Family

Noun
automation
Verb
automate
Adverb
automatically
Adjective
automated
Related
automaton
💡

Memory Tip

Think of 'Auto-Motion'—things moving or acting by themselves (auto) without a person needing to push them.

Quick Quiz

The company’s decision to implement ______ in the warehouse resulted in much faster delivery times.

Correct!

The correct answer is: automation

Examples

1

Smart home automation allows you to control your thermostat and lighting through a mobile app.

everyday

Technology in the home lets you manage heat and lights using a phone application.

2

The report highlights that industrial automation could lead to a significant shift in the global labor market.

formal

The document shows that using machines in factories might change how people work around the world.

3

I've set up some automation on my phone so it goes into 'Do Not Disturb' mode when I'm at the gym.

informal

I made my phone automatically turn off notifications when I am exercising.

4

The transition from manual data entry to algorithmic automation has reduced human error by ninety percent.

academic

Moving from typing data by hand to using computer rules has stopped many mistakes.

5

Our company is prioritizing process automation this quarter to streamline our customer support tickets.

business

Our business is focusing on making software handle customer requests more quickly.

Word Family

Noun
automation
Verb
automate
Adverb
automatically
Adjective
automated
Related
automaton

Common Collocations

factory automation the use of control systems in manufacturing
home automation controlling domestic appliances automatically
office automation using software to improve administrative efficiency
increased automation a higher level of machine-led processes
process automation using technology to perform a series of steps

Common Phrases

fully automated

operating entirely without human help

automation age

the current era characterized by machine labor

marketing automation

software that manages marketing tasks automatically

Often Confused With

automation vs autonomy

Autonomy refers to the freedom or independence of a person or entity, while automation refers to machines performing tasks.

automation vs automaton

An automaton is a physical robot or a person who acts mechanically, while automation is the system or process itself.

📝

Usage Notes

Automation is usually used as an uncountable noun when discussing the general concept. It is frequently seen in IELTS and business English when discussing the future of the economy or technology.

⚠️

Common Mistakes

Learners often use the verb form 'automate' when they mean the concept 'automation'. Ensure you use 'automation' after adjectives like 'increased' or 'industrial'.

💡

Memory Tip

Think of 'Auto-Motion'—things moving or acting by themselves (auto) without a person needing to push them.

📖

Word Origin

Derived from the Greek 'automatos' (self-acting) and the suffix '-ion' indicating a state or process.

Grammar Patterns

Uncountable noun (e.g., 'Automation is changing the world.') Often acts as a noun adjunct (e.g., 'automation software', 'automation industry').
🌍

Cultural Context

In Western labor markets, automation is a sensitive cultural topic often linked to the fear of job losses in manufacturing and retail.

Quick Quiz

The company’s decision to implement ______ in the warehouse resulted in much faster delivery times.

Correct!

The correct answer is: automation

Related Words

to

A1

Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.

and

A1

A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.

a

A1

A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.

that

A1

This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.

I

A1

The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.

for

A1

Used to show who is intended to have or use something, or to explain the purpose or reason for an action. It is also frequently used to indicate a specific duration of time.

not

A1

A function word used to express negation or denial. It is primarily used to make a sentence or phrase negative, often following an auxiliary verb or the verb 'to be'.

with

A1

A preposition used to indicate that people or things are together, in the same place, or performing an action together. It can also describe the instrument used to perform an action or a characteristic that someone or something has.

he

A1

A pronoun used to refer to a male person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified. It functions as the subject of a sentence.

you

A1

Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. It is the second-person pronoun used for both singular and plural subjects and objects.

Was this helpful?

Comments (0)

Login to Comment
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts!

Start learning languages for free

Start Learning Free