B2 verb Neutral

brushwork

/ˈbrʌʃˌwɜːrk/

The manner in which an artist applies paint to a surface with a brush, often characterized by its texture and the visible marks left behind. In art criticism, it refers to the specific technique or style of strokes that define an artist's unique hand.

Examples

3 of 5
1

The painter's brushwork was so smooth that the surface looked like a photograph.

The painter's brushwork was so smooth that the surface looked like a photograph.

2

The museum curator praised the artist's masterful brushwork in the Renaissance exhibit.

The museum curator praised the artist's masterful brushwork in the Renaissance exhibit.

3

I really like the messy brushwork on this canvas; it feels very modern.

I really like the messy brushwork on this canvas; it feels very modern.

Word Family

Noun
brushwork
Verb
brush
Adjective
brushed
Related
paintbrush
💡

Memory Tip

Think of it as the 'work' done by the 'brush'—it is the physical evidence of the artist's labor on the canvas.

Quick Quiz

The critic noted that the artist's ______ was surprisingly delicate for such a large-scale mural.

Correct!

The correct answer is: brushwork

Examples

1

The painter's brushwork was so smooth that the surface looked like a photograph.

everyday

The painter's brushwork was so smooth that the surface looked like a photograph.

2

The museum curator praised the artist's masterful brushwork in the Renaissance exhibit.

formal

The museum curator praised the artist's masterful brushwork in the Renaissance exhibit.

3

I really like the messy brushwork on this canvas; it feels very modern.

informal

I really like the messy brushwork on this canvas; it feels very modern.

4

Detailed analysis of the impasto technique reveals rapid and impulsive brushwork characteristic of Van Gogh.

academic

Detailed analysis of the impasto technique reveals rapid and impulsive brushwork characteristic of Van Gogh.

5

Our restoration team is focusing on preserving the original brushwork of the 18th-century portrait.

business

Our restoration team is focusing on preserving the original brushwork of the 18th-century portrait.

Word Family

Noun
brushwork
Verb
brush
Adjective
brushed
Related
paintbrush

Common Collocations

expressive brushwork expressive brushwork
fine brushwork fine brushwork
delicate brushwork delicate brushwork
vigorous brushwork vigorous brushwork
visible brushwork visible brushwork

Common Phrases

masterful brushwork

masterful brushwork

bold brushwork

bold brushwork

intricate brushwork

intricate brushwork

Often Confused With

brushwork vs brushing

Brushing refers to the act of using a brush (like hair or teeth), whereas brushwork refers specifically to the artistic technique in painting.

📝

Usage Notes

Brushwork is a noun used specifically in the context of visual arts to describe the physical quality of paint on a canvas. It is rarely used outside of art history, restoration, or painting tutorials.

⚠️

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes use 'brushwork' as a verb; however, it is strictly a noun. Use 'brush' or 'apply paint' for the action.

💡

Memory Tip

Think of it as the 'work' done by the 'brush'—it is the physical evidence of the artist's labor on the canvas.

📖

Word Origin

A compound of the English words 'brush' (from Old French 'broce') and 'work' (from Old English 'weorc'), emerging in the 19th century to describe artistic style.

Grammar Patterns

Uncountable noun Often modified by adjectives (e.g., fine, broad, delicate) Commonly used with the verb 'to reveal' or 'to show'
🌍

Cultural Context

The visibility of brushwork changed significantly in art history, from the hidden, smooth finishes of Neoclassicism to the highly visible, emotional brushwork of the Impressionists.

Quick Quiz

The critic noted that the artist's ______ was surprisingly delicate for such a large-scale mural.

Correct!

The correct answer is: brushwork

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