C2 adverb خنثی

normally

/ˈnɔːrməli/

Describes actions or states that occur in a regular, standard, or expected manner under typical conditions. In academic and statistical contexts, it specifically refers to a distribution where data points cluster symmetrically around a central mean.

مثال‌ها

3 از 5
1

I normally take the train to the city, but the scheduled maintenance forced me to drive today.

I usually take the train to the city, but the scheduled maintenance forced me to drive today.

2

Under standard operating procedures, all sensitive documents are normally archived after three years.

According to official rules, sensitive documents are usually archived after three years.

3

I don't normally drink coffee this late, but I have a huge deadline tomorrow.

I don't usually drink coffee this late, but I have a huge deadline tomorrow.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
normality
Verb
normalize
قید
normally
صفت
normal
مرتبط
normalization
💡

راهنمای حفظ

Think of a 'Norm'. A 'Norm' is a rule or a social standard. To do something 'normally' is to follow the 'Norm'.

آزمون سریع

In a large population, height is _____ distributed, meaning most people are of average height.

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: normally

مثال‌ها

1

I normally take the train to the city, but the scheduled maintenance forced me to drive today.

everyday

I usually take the train to the city, but the scheduled maintenance forced me to drive today.

2

Under standard operating procedures, all sensitive documents are normally archived after three years.

formal

According to official rules, sensitive documents are usually archived after three years.

3

I don't normally drink coffee this late, but I have a huge deadline tomorrow.

informal

I don't usually drink coffee this late, but I have a huge deadline tomorrow.

4

The error terms in the regression model are assumed to be normally distributed with a mean of zero.

academic

The errors in the model are expected to follow a symmetrical bell curve around zero.

5

Our quarterly reviews are normally scheduled for the first Monday of the month.

business

Our quarterly reviews are typically set for the first Monday of the month.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
normality
Verb
normalize
قید
normally
صفت
normal
مرتبط
normalization

ترکیب‌های رایج

normally distributed arranged in a bell curve
behave normally to act in an expected way
function normally to operate as intended
normally aspirated an engine without a turbocharger
occur normally to happen in a standard way

عبارات رایج

normally speaking

in a typical situation

as is normally the case

as it usually happens

back to functioning normally

returned to its standard state

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

normally vs usually

'Usually' refers primarily to frequency, while 'normally' implies adherence to a standard or a 'norm'.

normally vs commonly

'Commonly' suggests something is done by many people, whereas 'normally' suggests something is the expected state.

📝

نکات کاربردی

In academic writing, use 'normally' to describe data distributions (the bell curve) or the expected behavior of a system. As a sentence adverb, it often appears at the beginning of a sentence to set the baseline for what follows.

⚠️

اشتباهات رایج

Learners sometimes place 'normally' after the main verb (e.g., 'I eat normally breakfast') instead of before it or between the auxiliary and the main verb ('I normally eat' or 'I would normally eat').

💡

راهنمای حفظ

Think of a 'Norm'. A 'Norm' is a rule or a social standard. To do something 'normally' is to follow the 'Norm'.

📖

ریشه کلمه

Derived from the Latin 'normalis', meaning 'made according to a carpenter's square,' implying straightness and adherence to a pattern.

الگوهای دستوری

Adverb of frequency: usually precedes the main verb. Sentence adverb: can modify an entire clause from the initial position. Statistical descriptor: used to modify the participle 'distributed'.
🌍

بافت فرهنگی

In Western scientific and statistical contexts, 'normally' is intrinsically linked to the Gaussian (bell) curve, which is the foundational assumption for many social and physical measurements.

آزمون سریع

In a large population, height is _____ distributed, meaning most people are of average height.

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: normally

لغات مرتبط

unformible

C1

A noun referring to an entity, substance, or abstract concept that resists being shaped, structured, or categorized into a standard mold. It is often used in technical or philosophical contexts to describe something inherently chaotic or unstructured that defies traditional organization.

overpedery

C1

Describes a state or quality of being excessively concerned with minor details, formal rules, or displaying academic knowledge in a tedious way. It is typically used to criticize someone for being 'too much of a pedant' in their approach to a task or subject.

entractery

C1

Describing something that occurs during or pertains to an intermission or the interval between main acts of a performance. It is often used to characterize supplementary entertainment, music, or transitional activities that fill the gap between primary events.

nonceddom

C1

To designate or treat an entity, such as a word or a technical variable, as a temporary 'nonce' item created for a single, specific occasion. It involves isolating a concept so it does not become a permanent part of a system or vocabulary.

misvertible

C1

To incorrectly convert, transpose, or invert a sequence, data set, or logical statement. This verb describes the specific act of failing to maintain accuracy during a transformation process, resulting in a flawed output.

perivestance

C1

The state or act of surrounding an object or entity, often providing a protective, decorative, or atmospheric layer. It refers to the encompassing environment or the 'clothing' of a central core with external elements.

obscribic

C1

To write over existing text or markings in order to conceal, invalidate, or replace them. It specifically refers to the act of using new writing to obscure what was previously written on a surface.

abflexism

C1

To consciously or unconsciously contract the abdominal muscles and core as a response to physical or psychological stressors. This verb describes the act of adopting a rigid internal posture to display strength, maintain stability, or resist external pressure.

interarchship

C1

Relating to the structural or functional relationship existing between two dental or physiological arches, typically the upper and lower jaws. It describes the state of alignment, spacing, and interaction between these opposing structures in a clinical or biological context.

trimarship

C1

Describing a state of balanced three-way coordination or a structure characterized by tripartite leadership. It is typically used to define systems where three distinct entities share equal power or responsibility to maintain stability.

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