trauma
A trauma is a very severe injury to the body or a deeply upsetting experience that causes long-lasting emotional pain. It describes both physical damage in medicine and mental shock in psychology.
Examples
3 of 5The car accident was a big trauma for the whole family.
The car accident was a big trauma for the whole family.
The hospital specializes in treating severe physical trauma from accidents.
The hospital specializes in treating severe physical trauma from accidents.
I am still recovering from the trauma of losing my favorite cat.
I am still recovering from the trauma of losing my favorite cat.
Word Family
Memory Tip
Trauma comes from the Greek word for 'wound.' Think of a 'trauma' as a deep wound on the body or the mind.
Quick Quiz
The patient was rushed to the _____ center after the serious car crash.
Correct!
The correct answer is: trauma
Examples
The car accident was a big trauma for the whole family.
everydayThe car accident was a big trauma for the whole family.
The hospital specializes in treating severe physical trauma from accidents.
formalThe hospital specializes in treating severe physical trauma from accidents.
I am still recovering from the trauma of losing my favorite cat.
informalI am still recovering from the trauma of losing my favorite cat.
Researchers are studying how childhood trauma affects brain development.
academicResearchers are studying how childhood trauma affects brain development.
The company offered support to employees after the trauma of the bank robbery.
businessThe company offered support to employees after the trauma of the bank robbery.
Word Family
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
blunt force trauma
blunt force trauma
post-traumatic stress
post-traumatic stress
birth trauma
birth trauma
Often Confused With
Drama refers to social conflict or theater, while trauma is a serious medical or psychological injury.
An injury can be minor (a cut), but trauma usually implies something severe or life-threatening.
Usage Notes
Use trauma when discussing serious medical emergencies or very deep, lasting emotional pain. It is often used in professional medical or psychological settings.
Common Mistakes
Avoid using 'trauma' for minor inconveniences like a bad grade; this can sound insensitive. Remember that it can be both physical and mental.
Memory Tip
Trauma comes from the Greek word for 'wound.' Think of a 'trauma' as a deep wound on the body or the mind.
Word Origin
From the Greek word 'trauma', which literally means a wound or a fracture.
Grammar Patterns
Cultural Context
In modern Western culture, there is an increasing awareness of 'intergenerational trauma' and psychological health.
Quick Quiz
The patient was rushed to the _____ center after the serious car crash.
Correct!
The correct answer is: trauma
Related Grammar Rules
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More medicine words
surgeon
A1A surgeon is a specially trained doctor who performs operations on patients. They use tools to cut into the body to repair damage, remove diseased parts, or improve health.
psychologist
A1A psychologist is a professional who studies the human mind and behavior. They help people understand their feelings and solve emotional problems through talking and therapy.
anesthesiologist
A1A doctor who gives patients medicine so they do not feel pain during surgery. They also monitor the patient's breathing and heart rate while the patient is asleep during an operation.
cardiologist
A1A cardiologist is a medical doctor who specializes in the study, diagnosis, and treatment of heart conditions. They help patients manage heart diseases and issues related to blood vessels.
pediatrician
A1A pediatrician is a special doctor who looks after the health of babies, children, and teenagers. They help young people stay healthy and treat them when they are sick or injured.
radiologist
A1A radiologist is a doctor who looks at special pictures like X-rays or MRI scans. They help other doctors understand what is happening inside a patient's body.
gynecologist
A1A gynecologist is a special doctor who looks after women's health. They specifically help with the female reproductive system and pregnancy.
ophthalmologist
A1A special doctor who takes care of eyes. They can check your vision, give you medicine for eye problems, and do surgery if needed.
intensive care unit
A1A special department in a hospital that provides constant medical treatment for people who are very seriously ill or injured. It contains advanced medical equipment and a high ratio of doctors and nurses to patients.
operating room
A1An operating room is a special room in a hospital where doctors perform medical operations or surgeries. It is a very clean and sterile place filled with lights, monitors, and tools used to help patients.
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