A1 noun Neutral #683 most common

uncle

/ˈʌŋ.kəl/

An uncle is the brother of one's father or mother, or the husband of one's aunt. It is a term used to describe a specific male relative within a family structure.

Examples

3 of 5
1

My uncle lives in a big house in the countryside.

My mother or father's brother lives in a large rural home.

2

The property was legally transferred to his paternal uncle.

The land was officially given to the brother of his father.

3

Hey, Uncle Joe, are you coming to the party tonight?

Hello, Joe (my relative), are you attending the celebration?

Word Family

Noun
uncle
Adverb
avuncularly
Adjective
avuncular
Related
unclehood
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Memory Tip

Think of the word 'Uncle' ending in 'LE' for 'maLE' relative.

Quick Quiz

My mother's brother is my ______.

Correct!

The correct answer is: uncle

Examples

1

My uncle lives in a big house in the countryside.

everyday

My mother or father's brother lives in a large rural home.

2

The property was legally transferred to his paternal uncle.

formal

The land was officially given to the brother of his father.

3

Hey, Uncle Joe, are you coming to the party tonight?

informal

Hello, Joe (my relative), are you attending the celebration?

4

The anthropological study examines the role of the maternal uncle in tribal societies.

academic

The research looks at the position of the mother's brother in specific communities.

5

He joined the corporation founded by his late uncle.

business

He started working at the company started by his deceased male relative.

Word Family

Noun
uncle
Adverb
avuncularly
Adjective
avuncular
Related
unclehood

Common Collocations

favorite uncle the uncle one likes the most
maternal uncle a mother's brother
paternal uncle a father's brother
great-uncle the brother of a grandparent
rich uncle a wealthy male relative

Common Phrases

Bob's your uncle

everything is fine / it's as simple as that

say uncle

to admit defeat or surrender

Dutch uncle

someone who gives firm, blunt advice

Often Confused With

uncle vs aunt

An uncle is male, while an aunt is female.

uncle vs nephew

An uncle is the older relative (parent's brother); a nephew is the younger relative (sibling's son).

📝

Usage Notes

Capitalize 'Uncle' when it is used as a title before a name, such as Uncle Sam. Use lowercase when it is used as a general noun, such as 'my uncle'.

⚠️

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse 'uncle' with 'nephew' because they are both male family roles. Also, remember that 'uncle' can refer to a man married to your parent's sibling, not just a blood relative.

💡

Memory Tip

Think of the word 'Uncle' ending in 'LE' for 'maLE' relative.

📖

Word Origin

Derived from the Old French word 'oncle', which comes from the Latin 'avunculus', meaning 'mother's brother'.

Grammar Patterns

countable noun plural: uncles possessive: uncle's
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Cultural Context

In many English-speaking cultures, children may call close male family friends 'Uncle' as a sign of affection and respect, even if there is no biological relation.

Quick Quiz

My mother's brother is my ______.

Correct!

The correct answer is: uncle

More Family words

mom

A1

A mom is a female parent who cares for and raises her children. It is a warm and informal name used to call or talk about one's mother.

daughter

A1

A daughter is a female child or person in relation to her parents. It refers to the biological or legal relationship of a girl or woman to her mother and father.

sibling

A1

A sibling is a brother or a sister. It is a general word used to describe people who have the same parents, regardless of their gender.

teenager

A1

A teenager is a young person between the ages of 13 and 19. This term is used to describe the period of life when a person is no longer a child but not yet a full adult.

husband

A1

A husband is a married man in relation to his spouse. It is a term used to describe a male partner in a marriage or a legally recognized union.

grandmother

A1

A grandmother is the mother of a person's father or mother. She is a female ancestor who is two generations older than the person.

grandparent

A1

A grandparent is the parent of one's father or mother. It is a general term that refers to either a grandfather or a grandmother within a family structure.

grandson

A1

A grandson is the son of one's son or daughter. It is a term used to describe a male child in relation to his grandparents.

granddaughter

A1

A granddaughter is the daughter of a person's son or daughter. It describes the relationship between a female child and her grandparents.

grandchild

A1

A grandchild is the child of one's son or daughter. It represents the second generation of descendants after one's own children.

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