Custody is the legal right or duty to care for someone, especially a child. It also refers to the state of being kept in a prison or a cell by the police.
Inheritance is the money, property, or objects you receive from someone when they die. It can also refer to physical characteristics like eye color that you get from your parents through your genes.
A statute is a formal written law passed by a legislative body, such as a parliament or congress. It establishes specific rules and regulations that must be followed within a country or region.
An ordinance is a formal law or regulation enacted by a local government, such as a city or town council. It typically governs matters within the local jurisdiction, like parking, noise, or building codes.
A precedent is an earlier event or action that is used as an example or guide for similar circumstances in the future. In a legal context, it refers to a previous court decision that judges must follow when deciding similar cases.
A formal written document that many people sign to ask a person or organization in power to do something. It is a way for a group of people to show that they all want a specific change or action.
A subpoena is an official legal document that orders a person to appear in a court of law to give testimony. It can also be used to require a person to produce specific documents or physical evidence for a legal case.
A summons is an official paper from a court that orders someone to appear before a judge. It explains when and where a person must go to answer a legal complaint or serve as a witness.
A legal process where a person gives a formal statement under oath, usually outside of a courtroom. This statement is recorded and can be used as evidence during a trial later.
A pleading is a formal document given to a court that tells the judge what a person wants in a legal case. It explains the reasons why someone is taking legal action or why they are not guilty.
A privilege is a special right or advantage that is given only to one person or a specific group of people. In a legal context, it can also refer to the right to keep certain information private or secret from others.
Freedom is the state of being able to act, speak, or think without being controlled by anyone else. In a legal sense, it refers to the specific rights and liberties protected by a government or laws.
The legal principle that a person is considered innocent until they are proven guilty in a court of law. This means the police or the state must provide evidence to show a crime was committed.
A psychologist is a professional who studies the human mind and behavior. They help people understand their feelings and solve emotional problems through talking and therapy.
Pneumonia is a serious infection or inflammation of the lungs where the air sacs fill with fluid or pus. It makes breathing difficult and often causes a cough, fever, and chills.
A concussion is a mild brain injury caused by a hit to the head or a violent shaking of the body. It usually causes temporary symptoms like headaches, confusion, and dizziness.
A hemorrhage is a very heavy loss of blood from a broken blood vessel. It can happen inside the body or on the outside and usually requires quick medical help.
Physiology is the branch of biology that deals with how the bodies of living things function. It explains how organs, cells, and muscles work together to keep an organism alive.
A stethoscope is a medical tool that doctors and nurses use to listen to sounds inside the body. It is most often used to check the heart and the lungs for health.
A long piece of soft cloth or material used to cover and protect an injury. It is often wrapped around a body part to stop bleeding or keep a wound clean.
A rigid piece of material used to keep a broken or injured body part from moving. It is often used to help a bone heal or to protect a joint after an accident.
Crutches are sticks with supports that fit under the arms or around the wrists. They help people with leg or foot injuries walk by taking the weight off the injured limb.
A respirator is a device worn over the nose and mouth to prevent a person from inhaling harmful substances like dust or chemicals. In a medical context, it can also refer to a machine that helps a patient breathe when they cannot do so on their own.
A small electronic device that is put inside a person's body to help their heart beat at a regular speed. It uses electricity to make sure the heart rhythm stays normal.
Wellness is the state of being in good health, especially as an actively pursued goal. it involves making choices for a healthy and fulfilling life in both body and mind.
The act of stopping something bad from happening before it occurs. In health, it means taking steps like eating well or washing hands to avoid getting sick.
Sanitation is the system of keeping places clean and healthy by removing waste and providing clean water. It is very important for stopping the spread of germs and diseases in a community.
Sterilization is the process of making something completely clean by killing all bacteria and germs. It is most commonly used in hospitals to ensure that medical tools are safe for surgery.
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Isolation is the act of keeping a person or thing separate from others. In medicine, it means putting a sick person in a special room to stop germs from spreading to other people.
A transfusion is a medical process where blood or other fluids are added into a person's body. It is usually done using a tube and needle to help patients who have lost blood due to injury or surgery.
CPR is short for cardiopulmonary resuscitation. It is an emergency medical procedure used to help a person whose heart has stopped beating or who has stopped breathing.
Describes an action that is very obvious and done without any attempt to hide it, typically in a way that is offensive or breaks rules. It implies a shameless lack of subtlety when committing a wrongdoing or error.
Alertness is the state of being mentally awake, watchful, and ready to respond to surroundings or potential danger. It describes a condition of high sensory awareness and the ability to process information quickly.
An antonym is a word that has the opposite meaning of another word in the same language. It is a fundamental concept in semantics used to define words through contrast and to enrich vocabulary through nuanced opposition.
