고고학
The study of human history and prehistory through the excavation of sites and the analysis of artifacts and other physical remains.
例句
3 / 5그는 고고학에 관심이 많아서 박물관에 자주 갑니다.
He is very interested in archaeology, so he goes to museums often.
이번 발굴 작업은 고고학계의 큰 주목을 받고 있습니다.
This excavation work is receiving great attention from the archaeological community.
고고학 수업 들어봤어?
Have you taken an archaeology class?
词族
记忆技巧
Go (old) + Go (old) + Hak (study). Studying very, very old things.
快速测验
땅속에 묻힌 옛날 물건들을 찾아 역사를 연구하는 학문은 ( )이다.
正确!
正确答案是: 고고학
例句
그는 고고학에 관심이 많아서 박물관에 자주 갑니다.
everydayHe is very interested in archaeology, so he goes to museums often.
이번 발굴 작업은 고고학계의 큰 주목을 받고 있습니다.
formalThis excavation work is receiving great attention from the archaeological community.
고고학 수업 들어봤어?
informalHave you taken an archaeology class?
고고학적 증거에 따르면 이 지역에 문명이 존재했습니다.
academicAccording to archaeological evidence, a civilization existed in this area.
정부는 고고학 유적지 보호를 위해 예산을 편성했습니다.
businessThe government allocated a budget to protect archaeological sites.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
현장 고고학
field archaeology
고고학 조사
archaeological survey
고고학 박물관
archaeology museum
容易混淆的词
고고학 focuses on physical remains/artifacts, while 인류학 (anthropology) is the broader study of humans, including culture and biology.
使用说明
Very common in TOEFL reading passages that discuss ancient civilizations like the Maya, Egyptians, or Mesopotamians.
常见错误
Do not confuse it with '고전' (classics).
记忆技巧
Go (old) + Go (old) + Hak (study). Studying very, very old things.
词源
From Hanja 考古學 (study of investigating the old).
语法模式
快速测验
땅속에 묻힌 옛날 물건들을 찾아 역사를 연구하는 학문은 ( )이다.
正确!
正确答案是: 고고학
相关词汇
更多history词汇
현대
B2The present time or the contemporary era; often used to contrast with the past or traditional ways.
쇠퇴
B2The process of losing power, strength, or importance. A gradual decline in condition or prosperity.
배경
B1The circumstances or conditions that surround a situation or event; also refers to the physical setting or the rear part of a scene.
변천
B2Transition, change, or evolution; the process of something changing or developing over a long period of time.
번영하다
B2To grow, develop, and be successful, especially in terms of wealth or culture.
출현
B1The act of appearing or coming into existence for the first time. It is often used for the emergence of new technologies, species, or social trends.
유래하다
B2To originate from or have its roots in a specific source, place, or time. Often used in academic contexts to explain the history of a concept or the origin of a biological species.
저항하다
B1To resist, oppose, or withstand a force, influence, or authority. It can be used physically, socially, or scientifically (e.g., air resistance).
잔존하다
B1To remain, persist, or survive. It is often used to describe things from the past that still exist today, like customs or remnants.
발굴하다
B1To excavate a site or to discover hidden talent, resources, or information. In an academic sense, it is often used for archeology or finding new research topics.
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