B1 Collocation 中性 2分钟阅读

excellent condition

Very good state

Use it to describe high-quality used items that have been perfectly maintained and look brand new.

15秒了解

  • Describes something used that looks brand new.
  • Higher quality than 'good' or 'fair' states.
  • Commonly used in sales, real estate, and collecting.

意思

This phrase describes something that looks and works like it is brand new. You use it when an object has no damage, scratches, or problems at all.

关键例句

3 / 6
1

Selling a car online

The 2015 sedan is in excellent condition with low mileage.

The 2015 sedan is in very good state with low mileage.

💼
2

Showing a friend a vintage find

Look at this record player! It's in excellent condition.

Look at this record player! It is in very good state.

🤝
3

A real estate agent showing a house

The hardwood floors are in excellent condition throughout the home.

The hardwood floors are in very good state throughout the home.

👔
🌍

文化背景

The phrase became a staple of classified advertisements in the 20th century. It is part of a standardized grading system used by auction houses and collectors to determine value. In modern 'resale culture,' using this phrase accurately is considered a sign of a trustworthy seller.

💡

The 'In' Rule

Always use the preposition `in` before the phrase. You say 'in excellent condition,' never 'with excellent condition.'

⚠️

Don't use for people!

If you say a person is in 'excellent condition,' it sounds like you are a doctor examining a patient or a robot. Use 'great shape' or 'good health' instead.

15秒了解

  • Describes something used that looks brand new.
  • Higher quality than 'good' or 'fair' states.
  • Commonly used in sales, real estate, and collecting.

What It Means

Excellent condition is the gold standard for used items. It means something is almost perfect. It is better than good or fair. It implies the owner took great care of it. Think of a vintage car with shiny paint. Or a book with no folded pages. It is the highest praise for something's physical state.

How To Use It

You usually use this after the verb to be. You can say, "The sofa is in excellent condition." You can also use it as a descriptive phrase. For example, "I found an excellent condition camera." It works for big things like houses. It also works for small things like phones. It focuses on the quality and appearance.

When To Use It

Use this when you are selling something online. It helps you get a better price. Use it when describing a gift you received. It is perfect for professional reports about equipment. You can use it when bragging about your old laptop. It sounds positive and impressive. It shows you are a responsible person who values things.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use this for people. You wouldn't say your grandmother is in excellent condition. That sounds like she is a piece of furniture! Use great health instead. Avoid it for food. An apple isn't in excellent condition; it is fresh. Also, don't lie. If a car has a huge dent, do not use this phrase. You will lose your friend's trust!

Cultural Background

In English-speaking cultures, we love a good deal. Websites like eBay or Facebook Marketplace rely on these terms. Excellent condition is a specific grade in the world of collecting. Collectors of coins, stamps, or comic books are very strict. In the UK and US, saying an item is in this state implies pride. It suggests a tidy, organized lifestyle.

Common Variations

You might hear mint condition. This is even stronger than excellent. It means it looks like it just left the factory. You might also hear like new. This is very common in casual talk. In formal documents, you might see pristine condition. All of these tell the same story: it is perfect.

使用说明

This is a neutral-to-formal collocation. It is most frequently found in commercial contexts like sales, insurance, and property management. Avoid using it for living beings or perishable items.

💡

The 'In' Rule

Always use the preposition `in` before the phrase. You say 'in excellent condition,' never 'with excellent condition.'

⚠️

Don't use for people!

If you say a person is in 'excellent condition,' it sounds like you are a doctor examining a patient or a robot. Use 'great shape' or 'good health' instead.

💬

The 'Mint' Secret

If you are buying coins or trading cards, 'Mint' is the magic word. It's a level above 'excellent' and comes from the place where coins are made (a mint).

例句

6
#1 Selling a car online
💼

The 2015 sedan is in excellent condition with low mileage.

The 2015 sedan is in very good state with low mileage.

Standard way to attract buyers for a well-kept vehicle.

#2 Showing a friend a vintage find
🤝

Look at this record player! It's in excellent condition.

Look at this record player! It is in very good state.

Expressing excitement about the quality of an old item.

#3 A real estate agent showing a house
👔

The hardwood floors are in excellent condition throughout the home.

The hardwood floors are in very good state throughout the home.

Highlighting a selling point of a property.

#4 Texting about a borrowed item
😊

Don't worry, I'll return your bike in excellent condition!

Don't worry, I'll return your bike in very good state!

Giving a promise that the item won't be damaged.

#5 Humorous comment about an old phone
😄

My phone is in excellent condition, if you ignore the shattered screen.

My phone is in very good state, if you ignore the shattered screen.

Using irony because the phone is actually broken.

#6 Talking about a family heirloom
💭

My mother kept her wedding dress in excellent condition for thirty years.

My mother kept her wedding dress in very good state for thirty years.

Showing respect for how someone cared for something precious.

自我测试

Choose the best phrase to describe a used book that has no marks or torn pages.

This book is twenty years old, but it is still in ___.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: excellent condition

We use 'condition' for objects and 'health' for living things.

Complete the sentence for a professional sales listing.

For sale: iPhone 13, ___, no scratches, $400.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: excellent condition

'Excellent condition' is the standard professional term for high-quality used electronics.

🎉 得分: /2

视觉学习工具

Formality of 'Excellent Condition'

Informal

Using 'Like new' or 'Perfect' with friends.

It's like new!

Neutral

Standard for sales and descriptions.

In excellent condition.

Formal

Legal or professional appraisal terms.

The asset remains in pristine condition.

Where to use 'Excellent Condition'

Excellent Condition
🎸

Online Marketplace

Selling a used guitar.

🏠

Real Estate

Describing a kitchen.

🚗

Car Dealership

Evaluating a trade-in.

🏛️

Museums

Describing an artifact.

常见问题

10 个问题

It is better to avoid it. While a doctor might use it in a very clinical way, it sounds cold. Use in great shape instead.

Yes, it is much better. Good condition suggests there might be some small wear and tear, but excellent means it is nearly perfect.

Absolutely. It is very common in real estate to say a home is in excellent condition to show it has been well-maintained.

It is neutral. You can use it in a professional contract or while chatting with a neighbor about their new lawnmower.

The opposite would be poor condition or bad condition. If it's really broken, you might say it's for parts only.

It is grammatically redundant because excellent already means 'very good.' Just say excellent condition.

Yes, it is one of the most common ways to describe used phones, laptops, and cameras that don't have scratches.

Mint condition is even higher quality. It means the item looks like it has never been touched or used at all.

Yes, it's fine! You can even shorten it to exc. cond. in very informal classified ads, though full words are better.

No, we use fresh or ripe for food. You wouldn't say a banana is in excellent condition.

相关表达

Mint condition

Perfect, as if it just came from the factory.

Like new

Used, but shows no signs of wear.

Pristine

Clean, pure, and untouched (very formal).

Well-maintained

Kept in good order through regular care.

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