정비하다
To organize, consolidate, repair, or refurbish a system, law, or equipment to make it function properly and efficiently.
예시
3 / 5집안을 깨끗하게 정비하고 나니 기분이 좋네요.
It feels good after organizing the house cleanly.
새로운 교육 과정을 체계적으로 정비할 필요가 있다.
There is a need to systematically organize the new curriculum.
조직의 내부 규정을 시대에 맞게 정비했습니다.
We consolidated the internal regulations of the organization to fit the times.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
'Jeong' (Correct/Right) + 'Bi' (Prepare). Preparing something to be right.
빠른 퀴즈
기업은 경쟁력을 높이기 위해 유통망을 새롭게 ( )했다.
정답!
정답은: 정비
예시
집안을 깨끗하게 정비하고 나니 기분이 좋네요.
everydayIt feels good after organizing the house cleanly.
새로운 교육 과정을 체계적으로 정비할 필요가 있다.
academicThere is a need to systematically organize the new curriculum.
조직의 내부 규정을 시대에 맞게 정비했습니다.
businessWe consolidated the internal regulations of the organization to fit the times.
관련 법령을 조속히 정비하여 혼란을 방지해야 합니다.
formalWe must quickly organize the related laws to prevent confusion.
차 좀 정비해야겠어. 소리가 이상해.
informalI need to get the car serviced. The sound is weird.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
정비소
maintenance shop / auto repair shop
체계적 정비
systematic reorganization
재정비
re-consolidation / realignment
자주 혼동되는 단어
Surihada is fixing something broken; Jeongbihada is broader, including organizing and optimizing systems.
사용 참고사항
Used both for physical maintenance (cars) and abstract systems (laws, organizations).
자주 하는 실수
Don't use '정비하다' when you just mean cleaning (청소); it implies a more functional improvement.
암기 팁
'Jeong' (Correct/Right) + 'Bi' (Prepare). Preparing something to be right.
어원
Sino-Korean: 整 (orderly) + 備 (prepare).
문법 패턴
빠른 퀴즈
기업은 경쟁력을 높이기 위해 유통망을 새롭게 ( )했다.
정답!
정답은: 정비
관련 어휘
general 관련 단어
장애물
B1A thing that blocks one's way or prevents or hinders progress. Used in academic contexts to discuss challenges in development or learning.
방법
B1A particular procedure for accomplishing or approaching something. Essential for discussing methodology and solutions.
경험
B1Practical contact with and observation of facts or events. Frequently used in IELTS Speaking to talk about personal history.
편의
B1The state of being convenient or comfortable for use or living. It often refers to facilities or services that make life easier.
실천
B1The act of putting a plan, idea, or theory into actual practice or action.
변화시키다
B1To cause something to change or transform into a different state or form.
균형
B2A state in which different things are in the correct or equal proportion. It refers to stability and harmony between opposing forces or elements.
확고하다
B2To be firm, solid, and unwavering. It describes a state where a position, belief, or foundation is so strong that it does not change.
광범위하다
B1Covering a wide area or including a great variety of things; extensive.
소유하다
B1To have or possess something as one's own, especially property, land, or a specific talent/trait.
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