문의하다
To ask for information about something. This is a very common word in IELTS General Training letters when asking for details about a job, course, or service.
Examples
3 of 5가격에 대해 전화로 문의했어요.
I inquired about the price over the phone.
이용 방법은 홈페이지를 통해 문의해 주십시오.
Please inquire about the usage method through the homepage.
궁금한 거 있으면 나한테 문의해.
If you're curious about anything, ask me.
Word Family
Memory Tip
Mun-ui (문의) - Think of 'Moon' (문). You are looking for light (answers) in the dark.
Quick Quiz
상품이 아직 안 왔는데 어디에 ( ) 하나요?
Correct!
The correct answer is: 문의
Examples
가격에 대해 전화로 문의했어요.
everydayI inquired about the price over the phone.
이용 방법은 홈페이지를 통해 문의해 주십시오.
formalPlease inquire about the usage method through the homepage.
궁금한 거 있으면 나한테 문의해.
informalIf you're curious about anything, ask me.
학계의 권위자에게 해당 이론의 타당성을 문의하였다.
academicI inquired with an authority in the field about the validity of the theory.
고객센터에 배송 지연 건으로 문의했습니다.
businessI inquired at the customer center regarding the delivery delay.
Word Family
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
문의 사항
inquiry matters/questions
문의를 남기다
to leave an inquiry
문의 전화
inquiry call
Often Confused With
'묻다' is a general verb for 'to ask', while '문의하다' is more formal and used for official inquiries.
Usage Notes
Used when you want to look professional or formal in an email or letter.
Common Mistakes
Learners often use '물어보다' in formal emails, which is okay but '문의하다' sounds more appropriate for IELTS letters.
Memory Tip
Mun-ui (문의) - Think of 'Moon' (문). You are looking for light (answers) in the dark.
Word Origin
From Sino-Korean 問議 (문의), meaning 'to ask and discuss'.
Grammar Patterns
Cultural Context
Korean websites almost always have a 'Q&A' or '문의게시판' for customer service.
Quick Quiz
상품이 아직 안 왔는데 어디에 ( ) 하나요?
Correct!
The correct answer is: 문의
Related Grammar Rules
Related Vocabulary
More communication words
간결하다
B2To be brief and clear without unnecessary words. It refers to being concise and to the point.
재진술하다
B2To state or express something again or in a different way, typically to clarify or emphasize; to paraphrase.
문의
B1The act of asking for information about something. Essential for formal emails and customer service contexts.
안내하다
B1To show the way or provide information about something to others. Frequently used in service and workplace contexts.
연락하다
B1To get in touch with someone by phone, email, or other means. Essential for closing IELTS letters (e.g., 'I look forward to hearing from you').
동의
B1The act of agreeing with someone's opinion or a proposal. A core functional word for IELTS Writing Task 2 'agree or disagree' questions.
불평하다
B1To say that you are not satisfied with something or that something is wrong. Crucial for formal complaint letters in IELTS General Training.
통지
B1A formal announcement or notification about a decision or fact. It is usually delivered in writing.
연락
B1The act of giving or exchanging information, or staying in touch with someone.
의사표현
B1The act of expressing one's thoughts, feelings, or intentions. Vital for IELTS General when discussing social interactions and soft skills.
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