证实

A track or way made for walking; a specific way of achieving something or a sequence of steps in a process.

The quantitative relation between two amounts showing the number of times one value contains or is contained within the other. It is a mathematical term for a ratio or rate.

A proposed explanation made on the basis of limited evidence as a starting point for further investigation. Common in academic science texts and research methodologies.

To collect or gather information, materials, or items systematically.

To undergo a process of gradual development or change over a long period, often referring to complex systems or biological species.

The loss or reduction of something (like energy, materials, or value) due to use, friction, or natural processes.

To identify and distinguish the qualities or authenticity of something. It is often used for evaluating art, products, or scientific samples.

To determine, measure, or test a value, quantity, or chemical property through scientific methods.

The state or fact of continuing to live or exist, typically in spite of an accident, ordeal, or difficult circumstances.

Relating to the small-scale or specific details of something. It is the opposite of macro, focusing on individual components or microscopic levels.