监测
To regularly check, track, or observe something for a specific purpose, such as health, environment, or performance. A key term for IELTS Academic reading and writing.
例句
3 / 5医生正在监测病人的心率。
The doctor is monitoring the patient's heart rate.
有关部门将持续监测该地区的降雨量。
Relevant departments will continuously monitor the rainfall in the area.
盯着屏幕监测数据很累。
Monitoring data on the screen is very tiring.
词族
记忆技巧
监 (supervise/watch) + 测 (measure) = to watch and measure.
快速测验
环保局在河流下游设立了水质___站。
正确！
正确答案是： 监测
例句
医生正在监测病人的心率。
everydayThe doctor is monitoring the patient's heart rate.
有关部门将持续监测该地区的降雨量。
formalRelevant departments will continuously monitor the rainfall in the area.
盯着屏幕监测数据很累。
informalMonitoring data on the screen is very tiring.
研究小组通过卫星监测森林覆盖率的变化。
academicThe research team monitored changes in forest cover via satellite.
安全系统负责监测办公室的所有活动。
businessThe security system is responsible for monitoring all activities in the office.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
监测点
monitoring station/point
监测数据
monitored data
长期监测
long-term monitoring
容易混淆的词
观察 is general 'watching'; 监测 implies using tools or systems for systematic tracking over time.
使用说明
Frequently used in IELTS when discussing climate change, health technology, or social media trends.
常见错误
Don't confuse with '检测' (jiǎncè - to test/detect once); 监测 implies a continuous process.
记忆技巧
监 (supervise/watch) + 测 (measure) = to watch and measure.
词源
Combination of 'supervise' and 'measure'.
语法模式
快速测验
环保局在河流下游设立了水质___站。
正确！
正确答案是： 监测
相关词汇
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捕食
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绝种
B1The state or process of a species, family, or larger group being or becoming extinct. A core concept in TOEFL passages about dinosaurs or environmental conservation.
降水
B1Any form of water, such as rain, snow, sleet, or hail, that falls to the ground from the atmosphere.
繁殖
B1To produce offspring; to reproduce. A core vocabulary word for TOEFL passages about life cycles and biology.
绝迹
B1To become extinct or to disappear completely so that no trace is left.
沉积
B1The process where material is deposited or settles at the bottom of a liquid; also refers to geological sedimentation.
海拔
B1The height of an object or place above sea level.
光合作用
B1The process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods with the help of chlorophyll.
变异
B1A change or difference in condition, amount, or level, typically with a reference to biological genetic mutation. Very common in TOEFL evolution and genetics passages.
颗粒
B1A small compact body, such as a grain or a tiny piece of matter.
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