B2 adjective Neutral

单调

/tan˥ tiau˥˩/

Boring, repetitive, or lacking in variety. Often used to describe routines, colors, sounds, or lifestyles.

Examples

3 of 5
1

这间屋子的装饰颜色太单调了。

The decorative colors in this room are too monotonous.

2

长途旅行有时会让人感到单调乏味。

Long-distance travel can sometimes feel monotonous and dull.

3

他的演讲语气过于单调,听众很难集中注意力。

His tone of speech was too monotonous, making it hard for the audience to focus.

Word Family

Adverb
单调地
Adjective
单调
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Memory Tip

Think of '单' (single/one) and '调' (tone/tune) — only one tune playing over and over.

Quick Quiz

为了让生活不再___,他决定去学习潜水。

Correct!

The correct answer is: 单调

Examples

1

这间屋子的装饰颜色太单调了。

everyday

The decorative colors in this room are too monotonous.

2

长途旅行有时会让人感到单调乏味。

informal

Long-distance travel can sometimes feel monotonous and dull.

3

他的演讲语气过于单调,听众很难集中注意力。

formal

His tone of speech was too monotonous, making it hard for the audience to focus.

4

当代都市生活虽然便利,但节奏有时显得单调。

academic

Although modern urban life is convenient, the rhythm sometimes seems monotonous.

5

我们需要改变单调的饮食习惯,增加营养多样性。

health

We need to change monotonous eating habits and increase nutritional diversity.

Word Family

Adverb
单调地
Adjective
单调

Common Collocations

单调乏味 monotonous and dull
生活单调 monotonous life
色彩单调 monotonous colors
语气单调 monotonous tone
节奏单调 monotonous rhythm

Common Phrases

太单调了

too monotonous

摆脱单调

to get rid of monotony

单调的生活

monotonous life

Often Confused With

单调 vs 枯燥

枯燥 emphasizes that something is dry and uninteresting (like a textbook), while 单调 emphasizes the lack of variety or change.

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Usage Notes

Useful in IELTS writing when describing the drawbacks of urbanization or modern lifestyles.

⚠️

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes use it to describe a person's character, but it's more often used for activities or sensory experiences.

💡

Memory Tip

Think of '单' (single/one) and '调' (tone/tune) — only one tune playing over and over.

📖

Word Origin

From '单' (single) and '调' (tune/melody).

Grammar Patterns

显得... 过于...

Quick Quiz

为了让生活不再___,他决定去学习潜水。

Correct!

The correct answer is: 单调

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