B2 verb Neutro

DNA

/ˌdiː.enˈeɪ/

To test, sequence, or analyze the genetic material of a biological sample to identify its origin or characteristics. It is frequently used in forensic, scientific, and genealogical contexts as a shorthand for performing DNA analysis.

Exemplos

3 de 5
1

The vet suggested we DNA the puppy to determine its exact breed mix.

The veterinarian suggested performing a genetic test on the puppy to find out its specific breeds.

2

It is standard procedure to DNA any biological evidence recovered from a crime scene.

It is a regular requirement to perform genetic profiling on all biological evidence found at a crime location.

3

I'm going to DNA myself using one of those online kits to find my distant relatives.

I will use a genetic testing service to discover my extended family members.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
DNA
Verb
DNA
Advérbio
genetically
Adjetivo
genetic
Relacionado
DNA profiling
💡

Dica de memorização

Think of DNA as 'Decoding Nature's Alphabet' to remember its role in identifying living things.

Quiz rápido

The police were finally able to solve the cold case after they decided to ______ the old evidence found in storage.

Correto!

A resposta correta é: DNA

Exemplos

1

The vet suggested we DNA the puppy to determine its exact breed mix.

everyday

The veterinarian suggested performing a genetic test on the puppy to find out its specific breeds.

2

It is standard procedure to DNA any biological evidence recovered from a crime scene.

formal

It is a regular requirement to perform genetic profiling on all biological evidence found at a crime location.

3

I'm going to DNA myself using one of those online kits to find my distant relatives.

informal

I will use a genetic testing service to discover my extended family members.

4

The researchers plan to DNA the entire specimen collection to map evolutionary changes.

academic

The scientists intend to sequence the genetic material of the whole collection to track changes over time.

5

The biotech startup was contracted to DNA thousands of plant samples for the agricultural study.

business

The biotechnology company was hired to conduct genetic testing on thousands of plant samples for the study.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
DNA
Verb
DNA
Advérbio
genetically
Adjetivo
genetic
Relacionado
DNA profiling

Colocações comuns

DNA the suspect Perform a genetic test on the person under investigation
DNA for ancestry Analyze genetic material to find family heritage
DNA the sample Conduct a genetic analysis on the specimen
DNA for markers Test genetic material for specific identifiers
DNA the evidence Carry out genetic profiling on forensic materials

Frases Comuns

in one's DNA

Part of someone's fundamental character or nature

DNA fingerprinting

The process of identifying individuals by their DNA

DNA database

A collection of genetic profiles

Frequentemente confundido com

DNA vs RNA

DNA stores genetic information, while RNA mostly acts as a messenger to create proteins.

DNA vs Gene

DNA is the material (the 'ink'), while a gene is a specific section of DNA (a 'sentence').

📝

Notas de uso

Using 'DNA' as a verb is somewhat informal or technical jargon; in formal writing, it is better to use 'perform DNA analysis' or 'sequence the DNA'. It must always be capitalized as it is an acronym.

⚠️

Erros comuns

Learners often treat it as a common noun and forget to capitalize it, or they use it as a verb in high-level academic papers where more formal terms like 'sequence' are preferred.

💡

Dica de memorização

Think of DNA as 'Decoding Nature's Alphabet' to remember its role in identifying living things.

📖

Origem da palavra

An abbreviation for Deoxyribonucleic Acid, first isolated in 1869 but its structure was not identified until 1953.

Padrões gramaticais

Used as a regular verb: DNA (base), DNAs (3rd person), DNA'd (past), DNAing (continuous) Usually takes a direct object (the sample or person being tested) Always capitalized
🌍

Contexto cultural

The rise of commercial DNA testing kits has turned 'DNA' into a common household verb for people exploring their genealogy.

Quiz rápido

The police were finally able to solve the cold case after they decided to ______ the old evidence found in storage.

Correto!

A resposta correta é: DNA

Palavras relacionadas

complement

A2

A thing that completes or brings to perfection something else. In grammar, it refers to a word or phrase that follows a verb and provides more information about the subject or object.

compound

A2

Describes something that is made of two or more separate parts or elements joined together. It is often used to talk about words, sentences, or chemical substances that have multiple components.

conceive

A2

To form an idea, plan, or concept in the mind. It is also the medical term used to describe when a woman becomes pregnant.

confer

A2

To discuss something with other people in order to reach a decision or exchange ideas. It can also mean to officially give an honor, title, or degree to someone.

conform

A2

To behave according to rules, standards, or what is expected by a group of people. It means to fit in or act in a way that matches others.

consecutive

A2

Following one after another in a continuous series without any breaks. It describes things that happen in a logical order, like numbers (1, 2, 3) or days (Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday).

consistency

A2

Consistency is the quality of always acting or behaving in the same way. it also describes how thick or smooth a liquid or substance is.

disclude

B1

Describing a state where someone or something is left out, omitted, or not allowed to participate in a group or activity. It refers to the condition of being kept apart from a whole or a set.

antiformous

B1

Describes a shape or structure that is curved or folded upwards like an arch. It is most often used in geology and geometry to describe a convex surface.

interspect

B1

Describing a person who is thoughtful and focused on their own internal thoughts and feelings. It refers to the act of looking inward to examine one's own emotions and motives rather than focusing on external things.

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