衝突
A physical crash or collision between two moving objects like vehicles or particles. It is also commonly used metaphorically to describe a sharp disagreement or conflict between people's opinions, interests, or plans.
Exemplos
3 de 5昨日、近所の交差点で車が衝突しました。
Yesterday, cars collided at a nearby intersection.
小惑星が地球に衝突する可能性は極めて低いです。
The possibility of an asteroid colliding with Earth is extremely low.
旅行の行き先で友達と衝突しちゃった。
I ended up clashing with my friend over where to go for our trip.
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
Visualize two 'Totsus' (the second kanji 突 means 'stab' or 'dash') rushing at each other and hitting hard.
Quiz rápido
交差点で二台の車が（ ）した。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 衝突
Exemplos
昨日、近所の交差点で車が衝突しました。
everydayYesterday, cars collided at a nearby intersection.
小惑星が地球に衝突する可能性は極めて低いです。
formalThe possibility of an asteroid colliding with Earth is extremely low.
旅行の行き先で友達と衝突しちゃった。
informalI ended up clashing with my friend over where to go for our trip.
この実験では、二つの粒子の衝突によって生じるエネルギーを測定する。
academicIn this experiment, we measure the energy generated by the collision of two particles.
新プロジェクトの予算案をめぐって、二つの部署が衝突している。
businessTwo departments are in conflict over the budget proposal for the new project.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
意見が衝突する
opinions clash
正面衝突を免れる
to narrowly avoid a head-on collision
予定が衝突する
schedules clash
Frequentemente confundido com
'Butsukaru' is a general verb for hitting something; 'Shototsu' is a more formal noun/verb often used for serious accidents or abstract conflicts.
'Masatsu' (friction) usually implies a long-term, ongoing tension between parties, whereas 'Shototsu' is often a single, sharp event.
Notas de uso
When used physically, it implies a significant impact between two moving objects. When used for people, it implies a strong disagreement where neither side wants to back down.
Erros comuns
Learners often use 'Shototsu' for minor physical bumps (like bumping into a person on the street), where 'Butsukaru' is much more natural.
Dica de memorização
Visualize two 'Totsus' (the second kanji 突 means 'stab' or 'dash') rushing at each other and hitting hard.
Origem da palavra
Derived from 'Sho' (衝 - to collide/thoroughfare) and 'Totsu' (突 - to stab/protrude/sudden).
Padrões gramaticais
Contexto cultural
In Japanese business culture, 'shototsu' is often avoided through 'nemawashi' (informal consensus building) to maintain harmony.
Quiz rápido
交差点で二台の車が（ ）した。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 衝突
Vocabulário relacionado
Palavras relacionadas
台風
A1A large, powerful tropical cyclone that occurs in the Northwest Pacific Ocean, bringing heavy rain and strong winds. In Japan, they occur most frequently between July and October and are identified by numbers rather than names in daily news reporting.
竜巻
A1A violent, rotating column of air extending from a thunderstorm to the ground, often visible as a funnel-shaped cloud. In Japanese, the name literally means 'rolling dragon,' describing its swirling appearance as it ascends to the sky.
洪水
A1A flood refers to an overflow of a large amount of water beyond its normal limits, especially over what is normally dry land. It is commonly used to describe natural disasters caused by heavy rain or overflowing rivers.
干ばつ
A1A prolonged period of abnormally low rainfall leading to a shortage of water. It is used to describe the environmental state and its resulting impact on agriculture and water supply.
疫病
A1An infectious disease or epidemic that spreads widely and rapidly among a population. It often refers to large-scale outbreaks and carries a historical or serious clinical nuance.
伝染
A1The process of a disease or feeling spreading from one person to another through contact or influence. It can refer to biological infections or the metaphorical spread of emotions like laughter or panic.
感染
A1Infection refers to the process where viruses or bacteria enter the body and multiply. It is also used metaphorically for the spread of emotions, computer viruses, or habits.
免疫
A1Immunity refers to the body's ability to resist a particular infection or toxin via specific antibodies or sensitized white blood cells. It can also be used metaphorically to describe a state of being unaffected by something unpleasant because of previous exposure.
抗体
A1An antibody is a protective protein produced by your immune system to fight off harmful substances like viruses or bacteria. It acts like a specialized soldier that remembers specific germs to prevent you from getting sick from the same thing twice.
細菌
A1Microscopic single-celled organisms that can be found everywhere, including inside the human body. While some cause diseases, many are beneficial for health and the environment.
Comentários (0)
Faça Login para ComentarComece a aprender idiomas gratuitamente
Comece Grátis