衝突
A physical crash or collision between two moving objects like vehicles or particles. It is also commonly used metaphorically to describe a sharp disagreement or conflict between people's opinions, interests, or plans.
Beispiele
3 von 5昨日、近所の交差点で車が衝突しました。
Yesterday, cars collided at a nearby intersection.
小惑星が地球に衝突する可能性は極めて低いです。
The possibility of an asteroid colliding with Earth is extremely low.
旅行の行き先で友達と衝突しちゃった。
I ended up clashing with my friend over where to go for our trip.
Wortfamilie
Merkhilfe
Visualize two 'Totsus' (the second kanji 突 means 'stab' or 'dash') rushing at each other and hitting hard.
Schnelles Quiz
交差点で二台の車が( )した。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 衝突
Beispiele
昨日、近所の交差点で車が衝突しました。
everydayYesterday, cars collided at a nearby intersection.
小惑星が地球に衝突する可能性は極めて低いです。
formalThe possibility of an asteroid colliding with Earth is extremely low.
旅行の行き先で友達と衝突しちゃった。
informalI ended up clashing with my friend over where to go for our trip.
この実験では、二つの粒子の衝突によって生じるエネルギーを測定する。
academicIn this experiment, we measure the energy generated by the collision of two particles.
新プロジェクトの予算案をめぐって、二つの部署が衝突している。
businessTwo departments are in conflict over the budget proposal for the new project.
Wortfamilie
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
意見が衝突する
opinions clash
正面衝突を免れる
to narrowly avoid a head-on collision
予定が衝突する
schedules clash
Wird oft verwechselt mit
'Butsukaru' is a general verb for hitting something; 'Shototsu' is a more formal noun/verb often used for serious accidents or abstract conflicts.
'Masatsu' (friction) usually implies a long-term, ongoing tension between parties, whereas 'Shototsu' is often a single, sharp event.
Nutzungshinweise
When used physically, it implies a significant impact between two moving objects. When used for people, it implies a strong disagreement where neither side wants to back down.
Häufige Fehler
Learners often use 'Shototsu' for minor physical bumps (like bumping into a person on the street), where 'Butsukaru' is much more natural.
Merkhilfe
Visualize two 'Totsus' (the second kanji 突 means 'stab' or 'dash') rushing at each other and hitting hard.
Wortherkunft
Derived from 'Sho' (衝 - to collide/thoroughfare) and 'Totsu' (突 - to stab/protrude/sudden).
Grammatikmuster
Kultureller Kontext
In Japanese business culture, 'shototsu' is often avoided through 'nemawashi' (informal consensus building) to maintain harmony.
Schnelles Quiz
交差点で二台の車が( )した。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 衝突
Verwandtes Vokabular
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