위축되다
To shrink, wither, or contract. In a social or economic context, it refers to a decrease in activity, confidence, or scale.
Exemplos
3 de 5선생님의 꾸중 한 마디에 아이는 마음이 위축되었다.
The child felt intimidated by the teacher's single scolding.
투자가 위축되면서 시장이 활력을 잃고 있다.
As investment shrinks, the market is losing its vitality.
지속적인 실패는 자신감을 위축시킬 수 있다.
Continuous failure can diminish one's confidence.
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
Sounds like 'Wither' (위). When things go 'Wi', they wither and shrink.
Quiz rápido
강압적인 분위기 속에서 학생들의 창의성이 ______ 수 있다.
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 위축될
Exemplos
선생님의 꾸중 한 마디에 아이는 마음이 위축되었다.
everydayThe child felt intimidated by the teacher's single scolding.
투자가 위축되면서 시장이 활력을 잃고 있다.
businessAs investment shrinks, the market is losing its vitality.
지속적인 실패는 자신감을 위축시킬 수 있다.
academicContinuous failure can diminish one's confidence.
추운 날씨에 몸이 위축되기 쉽다.
informalThe body tends to contract in cold weather.
민간 소비가 위축되는 원인을 분석해야 한다.
formalWe must analyze the reasons why private consumption is shrinking.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
위축을 가져오다
to bring about a contraction
잔뜩 위축되다
to be completely intimidated
위축을 면치 못하다
cannot avoid shrinking
Frequentemente confundido com
축소되다 refers to a reduction in size/scale, while 위축되다 often implies a psychological or energetic dampening.
Notas de uso
Often used in the passive form '위축되다' to describe how external factors affect one's state or the economy.
Erros comuns
Learners might use it for physical objects getting smaller, but it's more common for abstract concepts like 'market sentiment' or 'confidence'.
Dica de memorização
Sounds like 'Wither' (위). When things go 'Wi', they wither and shrink.
Origem da palavra
From Sino-Korean 萎 (wither) and 縮 (shrink).
Padrões gramaticais
Quiz rápido
강압적인 분위기 속에서 학생들의 창의성이 ______ 수 있다.
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 위축될
Vocabulário relacionado
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