B2 verb Neutral

위축되다

/ɥitɕʰuktweda/

To shrink, wither, or contract. In a social or economic context, it refers to a decrease in activity, confidence, or scale.

Ejemplos

3 de 5
1

선생님의 꾸중 한 마디에 아이는 마음이 위축되었다.

The child felt intimidated by the teacher's single scolding.

2

투자가 위축되면서 시장이 활력을 잃고 있다.

As investment shrinks, the market is losing its vitality.

3

지속적인 실패는 자신감을 위축시킬 수 있다.

Continuous failure can diminish one's confidence.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
위축
Verb
위축되다
Adjetivo
위축된
💡

Truco para recordar

Sounds like 'Wither' (위). When things go 'Wi', they wither and shrink.

Quiz rápido

강압적인 분위기 속에서 학생들의 창의성이 ______ 수 있다.

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: 위축될

Ejemplos

1

선생님의 꾸중 한 마디에 아이는 마음이 위축되었다.

everyday

The child felt intimidated by the teacher's single scolding.

2

투자가 위축되면서 시장이 활력을 잃고 있다.

business

As investment shrinks, the market is losing its vitality.

3

지속적인 실패는 자신감을 위축시킬 수 있다.

academic

Continuous failure can diminish one's confidence.

4

추운 날씨에 몸이 위축되기 쉽다.

informal

The body tends to contract in cold weather.

5

민간 소비가 위축되는 원인을 분석해야 한다.

formal

We must analyze the reasons why private consumption is shrinking.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
위축
Verb
위축되다
Adjetivo
위축된

Colocaciones comunes

소비가 위축되다 consumption shrinks
심리가 위축되다 psychology/sentiment is dampened
투자가 위축되다 investment contracts
자신감이 위축되다 confidence is diminished
시장이 위축되다 market shrinks

Frases Comunes

위축을 가져오다

to bring about a contraction

잔뜩 위축되다

to be completely intimidated

위축을 면치 못하다

cannot avoid shrinking

Se confunde a menudo con

위축되다 vs 축소되다

축소되다 refers to a reduction in size/scale, while 위축되다 often implies a psychological or energetic dampening.

📝

Notas de uso

Often used in the passive form '위축되다' to describe how external factors affect one's state or the economy.

⚠️

Errores comunes

Learners might use it for physical objects getting smaller, but it's more common for abstract concepts like 'market sentiment' or 'confidence'.

💡

Truco para recordar

Sounds like 'Wither' (위). When things go 'Wi', they wither and shrink.

📖

Origen de la palabra

From Sino-Korean 萎 (wither) and 縮 (shrink).

Patrones gramaticales

이/가 위축되다 ~로 인해 위축되다

Quiz rápido

강압적인 분위기 속에서 학생들의 창의성이 ______ 수 있다.

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: 위축될

Más palabras de psychology

자발성

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The condition of being done, given, or acting of one's own free will; spontaneity. It refers to the internal drive to act without being forced by external pressure.

도식

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A simplified diagram, representation, or mental framework used to understand or explain a complex structure or process; a schema.

외면하다

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To look away from something, or to intentionally ignore or turn a blind eye to a fact, reality, or person in need.

외재적

B2

Originating from or relating to the outside of a thing or person. It often refers to rewards or pressures that come from external sources rather than personal satisfaction.

잠재의식

B2

The part of the mind that a person is not fully aware of but that influences their actions and feelings. Subconscious.

순응하다

B2

To adapt or conform to an environment, standard, or social pressure. It often refers to changing one's behavior to match the expectations of a group or natural conditions.

낙관적이다

B2

To be optimistic or hopeful about the future or the success of something. It describes a tendency to expect the best possible outcome.

인간관계

B2

The social and emotional connections or interactions between people, including friendship, professional ties, or family.

표출

B2

The act of expressing or manifesting thoughts, feelings, or intentions outwardly. It usually implies that something internal has become visible.

각인시키다

B2

To imprint or engrave a certain thought, image, or message deep into someone's mind. Often used in advertising or teaching.

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