由于
Because of; owing to; as a result of. Used to introduce a reason or cause in a more formal way than '因为'.
Exemplos
3 de 5由于我太累了，所以我早早就睡了。
Because I was too tired, I went to bed early.
由于缺乏资金，该项目被迫停止。
Due to a lack of funds, the project was forced to stop.
由于他没来，我们就先开始了。
Since he didn't come, we started first.
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
由 (from/by) + 于 (at/in). Coming from a certain point.
Quiz rápido
___生病了，他今天没去上班。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 由于
Exemplos
由于我太累了，所以我早早就睡了。
everydayBecause I was too tired, I went to bed early.
由于缺乏资金，该项目被迫停止。
formalDue to a lack of funds, the project was forced to stop.
由于他没来，我们就先开始了。
informalSince he didn't come, we started first.
由于样本量较小，研究结果可能存在偏差。
academicDue to the small sample size, the study results may be biased.
由于市场需求增加，我们决定扩大生产。
businessDue to increased market demand, we decided to expand production.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
由于...所以...
because... therefore...
主要是由于
mainly due to
由于上述原因
for the reasons mentioned above
Frequentemente confundido com
Youyu is more formal and often appears at the beginning of a sentence; yinwei is more common in speech.
Notas de uso
Often used in the pattern '由于...，(所以)...'. In formal writing, '所以' is sometimes omitted.
Erros comuns
Using '由于' and '因为' in the same clause (redundancy).
Dica de memorização
由 (from/by) + 于 (at/in). Coming from a certain point.
Origem da palavra
From '由' (source/cause) and '于' (preposition).
Padrões gramaticais
Quiz rápido
___生病了，他今天没去上班。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 由于
Gramática relacionada
Frases relacionadas
Vocabulário relacionado
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引述
B1To quote or refer to someone else's words or a passage from a text to support an argument.
分析
B1To examine something in detail in order to understand it better or explain it. It involves breaking a complex topic into smaller parts to gain a better perspective.
研究
B1To carry out a systematic investigation into a subject to establish facts or reach new conclusions. It can also mean to study or consider something carefully.
观点
B1A particular attitude or way of considering a matter; an opinion or standpoint.
影响
B1To have an effect on the character, development, or behavior of someone or something, or the effect itself.
趋势
B1A general direction in which something is developing or changing.
解决
B1To find an answer to, explanation for, or means of effectively dealing with a problem, difficulty, or dispute.
证据
B1The available body of facts or information indicating whether a belief or proposition is true or valid.
结论
B1A judgment or decision reached by reasoning; the end or finish of an event or process.
资源
B1A stock or supply of money, materials, staff, and other assets that can be drawn on by a person or organization in order to function effectively.
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