B1 conjunction رسمی

由于

/joʊ.y/

Because of; owing to; as a result of. Used to introduce a reason or cause in a more formal way than '因为'.

مثال‌ها

3 از 5
1

由于我太累了,所以我早早就睡了。

Because I was too tired, I went to bed early.

2

由于缺乏资金,该项目被迫停止。

Due to a lack of funds, the project was forced to stop.

3

由于他没来,我们就先开始了。

Since he didn't come, we started first.

خانواده کلمه

Verb
由于
💡

راهنمای حفظ

由 (from/by) + 于 (at/in). Coming from a certain point.

آزمون سریع

___生病了,他今天没去上班。

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: 由于

مثال‌ها

1

由于我太累了,所以我早早就睡了。

everyday

Because I was too tired, I went to bed early.

2

由于缺乏资金,该项目被迫停止。

formal

Due to a lack of funds, the project was forced to stop.

3

由于他没来,我们就先开始了。

informal

Since he didn't come, we started first.

4

由于样本量较小,研究结果可能存在偏差。

academic

Due to the small sample size, the study results may be biased.

5

由于市场需求增加,我们决定扩大生产。

business

Due to increased market demand, we decided to expand production.

خانواده کلمه

Verb
由于

ترکیب‌های رایج

由于...原因 due to... reasons
由于...的影响 due to the influence of...
由于...的关系 because of the relationship/matter of...
由于众所周知的原因 for well-known reasons
由于种种原因 due to various reasons

عبارات رایج

由于...所以...

because... therefore...

主要是由于

mainly due to

由于上述原因

for the reasons mentioned above

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

由于 vs 由于 vs. 因为

Youyu is more formal and often appears at the beginning of a sentence; yinwei is more common in speech.

📝

نکات کاربردی

Often used in the pattern '由于...,(所以)...'. In formal writing, '所以' is sometimes omitted.

⚠️

اشتباهات رایج

Using '由于' and '因为' in the same clause (redundancy).

💡

راهنمای حفظ

由 (from/by) + 于 (at/in). Coming from a certain point.

📖

ریشه کلمه

From '由' (source/cause) and '于' (preposition).

الگوهای دستوری

由于 + cause, (result) 由于 + noun phrase

آزمون سریع

___生病了,他今天没去上班。

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: 由于

عبارات مرتبط

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