B1 conjunction رسمي

由于

/joʊ.y/

Because of; owing to; as a result of. Used to introduce a reason or cause in a more formal way than '因为'.

أمثلة

3 من 5
1

由于我太累了,所以我早早就睡了。

Because I was too tired, I went to bed early.

2

由于缺乏资金,该项目被迫停止。

Due to a lack of funds, the project was forced to stop.

3

由于他没来,我们就先开始了。

Since he didn't come, we started first.

عائلة الكلمة

Verb
由于
💡

نصيحة للحفظ

由 (from/by) + 于 (at/in). Coming from a certain point.

اختبار سريع

___生病了,他今天没去上班。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 由于

أمثلة

1

由于我太累了,所以我早早就睡了。

everyday

Because I was too tired, I went to bed early.

2

由于缺乏资金,该项目被迫停止。

formal

Due to a lack of funds, the project was forced to stop.

3

由于他没来,我们就先开始了。

informal

Since he didn't come, we started first.

4

由于样本量较小,研究结果可能存在偏差。

academic

Due to the small sample size, the study results may be biased.

5

由于市场需求增加,我们决定扩大生产。

business

Due to increased market demand, we decided to expand production.

عائلة الكلمة

Verb
由于

تلازمات شائعة

由于...原因 due to... reasons
由于...的影响 due to the influence of...
由于...的关系 because of the relationship/matter of...
由于众所周知的原因 for well-known reasons
由于种种原因 due to various reasons

العبارات الشائعة

由于...所以...

because... therefore...

主要是由于

mainly due to

由于上述原因

for the reasons mentioned above

يُخلط عادةً مع

由于 vs 由于 vs. 因为

Youyu is more formal and often appears at the beginning of a sentence; yinwei is more common in speech.

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

Often used in the pattern '由于...,(所以)...'. In formal writing, '所以' is sometimes omitted.

⚠️

أخطاء شائعة

Using '由于' and '因为' in the same clause (redundancy).

💡

نصيحة للحفظ

由 (from/by) + 于 (at/in). Coming from a certain point.

📖

أصل الكلمة

From '由' (source/cause) and '于' (preposition).

أنماط نحوية

由于 + cause, (result) 由于 + noun phrase

اختبار سريع

___生病了,他今天没去上班。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 由于

عبارات ذات صلة

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