缺席
The state of being absent from a place or event where one is expected to be, such as a class, meeting, or ceremony.
Exemplos
3 de 5他今天开会又缺席了。
He was absent from the meeting again today.
代表团因故缺席了本次论坛。
The delegation was absent from this forum for some reason.
别缺席哦，大家都在等你。
Don't be absent; everyone is waiting for you.
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
Que (lack) + Xi (seat) = A seat is lacking its person.
Quiz rápido
如果无故____超过三次，你将无法通过这门课。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 缺席
Exemplos
他今天开会又缺席了。
everydayHe was absent from the meeting again today.
代表团因故缺席了本次论坛。
formalThe delegation was absent from this forum for some reason.
别缺席哦，大家都在等你。
informalDon't be absent; everyone is waiting for you.
频繁缺席课程会影响你的学分。
academicFrequent absence from classes will affect your credits.
我们需要确认缺席的人数。
businessWe need to confirm the number of people absent.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
缺席判决
judgment by default
从不缺席
never absent
确认缺席
confirm absence
Frequentemente confundido com
旷课 specifically means skipping school/class without permission, while 缺席 is a general term for being absent (with or without permission).
Notas de uso
Used both as a verb and a noun in formal contexts.
Erros comuns
Don't say '缺席课'; say '缺席课程' or '旷课'.
Dica de memorização
Que (lack) + Xi (seat) = A seat is lacking its person.
Origem da palavra
缺 (lack/gap) and 席 (seat/mat).
Padrões gramaticais
Quiz rápido
如果无故____超过三次，你将无法通过这门课。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 缺席
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