B1 verb 중립

缺席

[tɕʰɥɛ⁵⁵ ɕi³⁵]

The state of being absent from a place or event where one is expected to be, such as a class, meeting, or ceremony.

예시

3 / 5
1

他今天开会又缺席了。

He was absent from the meeting again today.

2

代表团因故缺席了本次论坛。

The delegation was absent from this forum for some reason.

3

别缺席哦,大家都在等你。

Don't be absent; everyone is waiting for you.

어휘 가족

명사
缺席者
Verb
缺席
형용사
缺席的
💡

암기 팁

Que (lack) + Xi (seat) = A seat is lacking its person.

빠른 퀴즈

如果无故____超过三次,你将无法通过这门课。

정답!

정답은: 缺席

예시

1

他今天开会又缺席了。

everyday

He was absent from the meeting again today.

2

代表团因故缺席了本次论坛。

formal

The delegation was absent from this forum for some reason.

3

别缺席哦,大家都在等你。

informal

Don't be absent; everyone is waiting for you.

4

频繁缺席课程会影响你的学分。

academic

Frequent absence from classes will affect your credits.

5

我们需要确认缺席的人数。

business

We need to confirm the number of people absent.

어휘 가족

명사
缺席者
Verb
缺席
형용사
缺席的

자주 쓰는 조합

缺席会议 absent from a meeting
无故缺席 absent without reason
缺席人数 number of absences
因病缺席 absent due to illness
长期缺席 long-term absence

자주 쓰는 구문

缺席判决

judgment by default

从不缺席

never absent

确认缺席

confirm absence

자주 혼동되는 단어

缺席 vs 旷课

旷课 specifically means skipping school/class without permission, while 缺席 is a general term for being absent (with or without permission).

📝

사용 참고사항

Used both as a verb and a noun in formal contexts.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Don't say '缺席课'; say '缺席课程' or '旷课'.

💡

암기 팁

Que (lack) + Xi (seat) = A seat is lacking its person.

📖

어원

缺 (lack/gap) and 席 (seat/mat).

문법 패턴

缺席 + 场合 (Meeting/Class) 在...中缺席

빠른 퀴즈

如果无故____超过三次,你将无法通过这门课。

정답!

정답은: 缺席

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