缺席
The state of being absent from a place or event where one is expected to be, such as a class, meeting, or ceremony.
Exemples
3 sur 5他今天开会又缺席了。
He was absent from the meeting again today.
代表团因故缺席了本次论坛。
The delegation was absent from this forum for some reason.
别缺席哦,大家都在等你。
Don't be absent; everyone is waiting for you.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Que (lack) + Xi (seat) = A seat is lacking its person.
Quiz rapide
如果无故____超过三次,你将无法通过这门课。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 缺席
Exemples
他今天开会又缺席了。
everydayHe was absent from the meeting again today.
代表团因故缺席了本次论坛。
formalThe delegation was absent from this forum for some reason.
别缺席哦,大家都在等你。
informalDon't be absent; everyone is waiting for you.
频繁缺席课程会影响你的学分。
academicFrequent absence from classes will affect your credits.
我们需要确认缺席的人数。
businessWe need to confirm the number of people absent.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
缺席判决
judgment by default
从不缺席
never absent
确认缺席
confirm absence
Souvent confondu avec
旷课 specifically means skipping school/class without permission, while 缺席 is a general term for being absent (with or without permission).
Notes d'usage
Used both as a verb and a noun in formal contexts.
Erreurs courantes
Don't say '缺席课'; say '缺席课程' or '旷课'.
Astuce mémo
Que (lack) + Xi (seat) = A seat is lacking its person.
Origine du mot
缺 (lack/gap) and 席 (seat/mat).
Modèles grammaticaux
Quiz rapide
如果无故____超过三次,你将无法通过这门课。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 缺席
Vocabulaire associé
Plus de mots sur academic
宣称
B1To state something publicly or officially, often without providing proof yet; to claim or assert.
优异
B1Extremely good; outstanding; far above average in quality or performance.
核实
B1To check and confirm the accuracy or truth of information, facts, or data, often through investigation or comparison with reliable sources.
反差
B1A striking difference between two things when they are compared or placed together. It is often used to highlight differences in quality, appearance, or statistics.
未必
B1Not necessarily or not likely. It is an essential hedging word in academic writing to express uncertainty or to avoid making absolute statements.
不可或缺
B1Indispensable or absolutely necessary. It is used to emphasize that something is a vital component of a system or process.
众所周知
B1As is well known or widely known. It is used to introduce a general fact that provides context for a more specific argument.
与其
B1Rather than. It is used in the pattern '与其...不如...' to compare two choices and express a preference for the second one.
不可否认
B1Undeniable. It is used to introduce a point that is so obvious or well-supported that it cannot be argued against.
基于
B1Based on or according to. It is used to indicate the foundation, evidence, or starting point of a theory, decision, or study.
Commentaires (0)
Connectez-vous pour CommenterCommencez à apprendre les langues gratuitement
Commence Gratuitement