A2 adjective 正式 #592 最常用

analogous

/əˈnæləɡəs/

Describes things that are similar in some way, often used to help explain a complex idea by comparing it to something simpler. It implies a relationship where two different things share a similar function or structure.

例句

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1

The structure of an atom is often seen as analogous to a tiny solar system.

The structure of an atom is often seen as analogous to a tiny solar system.

2

The legal situation in this country is analogous to the one we saw in Europe last year.

The legal situation in this country is analogous to the one we saw in Europe last year.

3

Think of the internet as analogous to a giant highway for information.

Think of the internet as analogous to a giant highway for information.

词族

名词
analogy
Verb
analogize
副词
analogously
形容词
analogous
相关
analogue
💡

记忆技巧

Think of an 'Analog' clock. The movement of the clock's hands is 'analogous' to the actual passing of time.

快速测验

The software's security system is ______ to a series of locked gates.

正确!

正确答案是: analogous

例句

1

The structure of an atom is often seen as analogous to a tiny solar system.

everyday

The structure of an atom is often seen as analogous to a tiny solar system.

2

The legal situation in this country is analogous to the one we saw in Europe last year.

formal

The legal situation in this country is analogous to the one we saw in Europe last year.

3

Think of the internet as analogous to a giant highway for information.

informal

Think of the internet as analogous to a giant highway for information.

4

Researchers found that the wings of insects are functionally analogous to those of birds.

academic

Researchers found that the wings of insects are functionally analogous to those of birds.

5

Our current expansion strategy is analogous to our successful entry into the Asian market.

business

Our current expansion strategy is analogous to our successful entry into the Asian market.

词族

名词
analogy
Verb
analogize
副词
analogously
形容词
analogous
相关
analogue

常见搭配

analogous to comparable to
closely analogous very similar
strictly analogous exactly comparable
functionally analogous similar in how it works
structurally analogous similar in how it is built

常用短语

analogous to the situation

similar to the current state of affairs

not strictly analogous

not a perfect comparison

in an analogous way

in a similar manner

容易混淆的词

analogous vs analysis

Analysis is the detailed examination of something; analogous describes a comparison between things.

analogous vs anonymous

Anonymous means having an unknown name; analogous means being similar or comparable.

📝

使用说明

Analogous is almost always followed by the preposition 'to'. It is most frequently used in academic, scientific, or formal contexts to clarify a concept through comparison.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often use 'with' instead of 'to' (e.g., 'analogous with'), though 'to' is the standard preposition. Some also confuse it with 'similar', but 'analogous' specifically implies a deeper logical or functional connection.

💡

记忆技巧

Think of an 'Analog' clock. The movement of the clock's hands is 'analogous' to the actual passing of time.

📖

词源

Derived from the Greek 'analogos', meaning 'proportionate' or 'according to a ratio'.

语法模式

Adjective used after linking verbs (be, seem, appear) Commonly followed by the prepositional phrase 'to + noun' Does not have a comparative form like 'more analogous'; usually modified by adverbs like 'closely'.

快速测验

The software's security system is ______ to a series of locked gates.

正确!

正确答案是: analogous

相关词

ready

A2

To be fully prepared for an action or an event. It describes a state where everything is set so that something can happen immediately without delay.

simple

A2

Something that is easy to understand, do, or use because it is not complicated. It can also describe something that is plain and basic in style, without extra decoration.

physical

A2

Relating to the body rather than the mind or feelings. It also describes things that exist in the real world and can be seen or touched.

general

A2

Describing something that affects most people or things rather than being specific to one. It is also used to describe a broad understanding of a topic without focusing on small details.

environmental

A2

Relating to the natural world of land, sea, air, plants, and animals. It is often used to describe things that involve protecting nature from damage caused by humans.

medical

A2

Relating to the science of medicine and the treatment of injuries or diseases. It is used to describe things connected to doctors, nurses, and the healthcare system.

traditional

A2

Following or belonging to the customs and beliefs that have been part of a group of people or a society for a long time. It describes practices that are done in the same way they have been done in the past rather than using new or modern methods.

private

A2

Describes something that belongs to a specific person or group and is not for public use. It also refers to a place or conversation where others are not allowed to listen or watch.

difficult

A2

Something that is hard to do, understand, or deal with because it requires a lot of effort or skill. It can also describe a person who is not easy to please or work with.

religious

A2

Describes someone who has a strong belief in a god or a group of gods and follows the practices of a religion. It can also refer to things that are connected with or related to a particular religion.

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