B2 adjective 中性

disperse

/dɪˈspɜːrs/

Describes something that is spread over a wide area or scattered in different directions. It is often used to describe particles, light, or groups of people that have moved apart from a central point.

例句

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1

The seeds became disperse across the field after the heavy winds.

The seeds became scattered across the field after the heavy winds.

2

The protesters were ordered to remain disperse to avoid blocking the main entrance.

The protesters were ordered to remain spread out to avoid blocking the main entrance.

3

The crowd got all disperse once the rain started pouring down.

The crowd got all scattered once the rain started pouring down.

词族

名词
dispersion
Verb
disperse
副词
dispersedly
形容词
dispersed
相关
dispersal
💡

记忆技巧

Think of 'Di-' meaning away and 'sparse' meaning thin or spread out; when things disperse, they move away and become sparse.

快速测验

The company's offices are ____ across the globe, making Zoom meetings essential.

正确!

正确答案是: disperse

例句

1

The seeds became disperse across the field after the heavy winds.

everyday

The seeds became scattered across the field after the heavy winds.

2

The protesters were ordered to remain disperse to avoid blocking the main entrance.

formal

The protesters were ordered to remain spread out to avoid blocking the main entrance.

3

The crowd got all disperse once the rain started pouring down.

informal

The crowd got all scattered once the rain started pouring down.

4

In a disperse system, the particles are distributed throughout a continuous medium.

academic

In a scattered system, the particles are distributed throughout a continuous medium.

5

Our workforce is quite disperse, with employees working from ten different countries.

business

Our workforce is quite spread out, with employees working from ten different countries.

词族

名词
dispersion
Verb
disperse
副词
dispersedly
形容词
dispersed
相关
dispersal

常见搭配

widely disperse widely scattered
disperse phase scattered stage or state
geographically disperse spread out across different locations
disperse light scattered light
disperse settlement scattered housing or community

常用短语

disperse into thin air

to vanish or scatter completely

a disperse population

a population spread over a large area

disperse the gloom

to cause sadness or darkness to vanish

容易混淆的词

disperse vs disburse

Disburse means to pay out money from a fund, while disperse means to scatter or spread out.

disperse vs diffuse

While similar, diffuse often refers to the softening of light or the spreading of substances through a medium, whereas disperse implies moving away from a center.

📝

使用说明

While 'disperse' is primarily used as a verb, it functions as an adjective in scientific contexts (like 'disperse phase') or as the participial adjective 'dispersed' in general English.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often misspell it as 'disperce' or confuse it with 'disburse' when talking about finances.

💡

记忆技巧

Think of 'Di-' meaning away and 'sparse' meaning thin or spread out; when things disperse, they move away and become sparse.

📖

词源

From the Latin 'dispergere', which combines 'dis-' (apart) and 'spargere' (to scatter).

语法模式

Used attributively in scientific contexts (e.g., disperse medium) Often used as a past participle acting as an adjective (dispersed) Commonly follows linking verbs like 'become' or 'remain'
🌍

文化背景

Frequently used in modern news reporting to describe the management of public gatherings or the distribution of digital data.

快速测验

The company's offices are ____ across the globe, making Zoom meetings essential.

正确!

正确答案是: disperse

相关词

complement

A2

A thing that completes or brings to perfection something else. In grammar, it refers to a word or phrase that follows a verb and provides more information about the subject or object.

compound

A2

Describes something that is made of two or more separate parts or elements joined together. It is often used to talk about words, sentences, or chemical substances that have multiple components.

conceive

A2

To form an idea, plan, or concept in the mind. It is also the medical term used to describe when a woman becomes pregnant.

confer

A2

To discuss something with other people in order to reach a decision or exchange ideas. It can also mean to officially give an honor, title, or degree to someone.

conform

A2

To behave according to rules, standards, or what is expected by a group of people. It means to fit in or act in a way that matches others.

consecutive

A2

Following one after another in a continuous series without any breaks. It describes things that happen in a logical order, like numbers (1, 2, 3) or days (Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday).

consistency

A2

Consistency is the quality of always acting or behaving in the same way. it also describes how thick or smooth a liquid or substance is.

disclude

B1

Describing a state where someone or something is left out, omitted, or not allowed to participate in a group or activity. It refers to the condition of being kept apart from a whole or a set.

antiformous

B1

Describes a shape or structure that is curved or folded upwards like an arch. It is most often used in geology and geometry to describe a convex surface.

interspect

B1

Describing a person who is thoughtful and focused on their own internal thoughts and feelings. It refers to the act of looking inward to examine one's own emotions and motives rather than focusing on external things.

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