A1 noun 中性 #266 最常用

family

/ˈfæm.əl.i/

A family is a group of people who are related to each other, such as parents, children, and siblings. It can also describe people who live together in one household or share a common history.

例句

3 / 5
1

I have a big family with three brothers and two sisters.

I have a big family with three brothers and two sisters.

2

The whole family is cordially invited to the wedding ceremony.

The whole family is cordially invited to the wedding ceremony.

3

Hey, how is the family doing these days?

Hey, how is the family doing these days?

词族

名词
family
副词
familiarly
形容词
familial
相关
familiarity
💡

记忆技巧

Remember the acronym: Father And Mother I Love You (F-A-M-I-L-Y).

快速测验

I am going to visit my _______ in London this weekend.

正确!

正确答案是: a

例句

1

I have a big family with three brothers and two sisters.

everyday

I have a big family with three brothers and two sisters.

2

The whole family is cordially invited to the wedding ceremony.

formal

The whole family is cordially invited to the wedding ceremony.

3

Hey, how is the family doing these days?

informal

Hey, how is the family doing these days?

4

The nuclear family remains a central unit of study in modern sociology.

academic

The nuclear family remains a central unit of study in modern sociology.

5

Our company is a family business that has operated for three generations.

business

Our company is a family business that has operated for three generations.

词族

名词
family
副词
familiarly
形容词
familial
相关
familiarity

常见搭配

extended family a family that includes grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins
immediate family one's closest living relatives, such as parents and siblings
family member a person who is part of a family
start a family to have one's first child
family tree a diagram showing the relationships between people in several generations

常用短语

runs in the family

a physical or mental characteristic that many members of a family have

black sheep of the family

a member of a family who is regarded as a disgrace to them

all in the family

something that is kept secret or shared only among family members

容易混淆的词

family vs familiar

Family is a noun referring to relatives, while familiar is an adjective meaning well-known or easily recognized.

📝

使用说明

In British English, family can be followed by either a singular or plural verb (e.g., 'the family is' or 'the family are'). In American English, it is almost always used with a singular verb.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often confuse 'family' (the group) with 'parents' (only mother and father). They might say 'I live with my family' when they specifically mean only their parents.

💡

记忆技巧

Remember the acronym: Father And Mother I Love You (F-A-M-I-L-Y).

📖

词源

Derived from the Latin word 'familia', which originally referred to a household including servants and slaves as well as relatives.

语法模式

Plural form: families Collective noun: can take singular or plural verbs depending on regional dialect Often used as a noun adjunct (e.g., family car, family dinner)
🌍

文化背景

The definition of 'family' is culturally dependent, ranging from the small nuclear family in many Western cultures to large extended networks in many Eastern and African cultures.

快速测验

I am going to visit my _______ in London this weekend.

正确!

正确答案是: a

相关词

to

A1

Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.

and

A1

A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.

a

A1

A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.

that

A1

This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.

I

A1

The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.

for

A1

Used to show who is intended to have or use something, or to explain the purpose or reason for an action. It is also frequently used to indicate a specific duration of time.

not

A1

A function word used to express negation or denial. It is primarily used to make a sentence or phrase negative, often following an auxiliary verb or the verb 'to be'.

with

A1

A preposition used to indicate that people or things are together, in the same place, or performing an action together. It can also describe the instrument used to perform an action or a characteristic that someone or something has.

he

A1

A pronoun used to refer to a male person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified. It functions as the subject of a sentence.

you

A1

Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. It is the second-person pronoun used for both singular and plural subjects and objects.

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