B2 verb 中性

genetic

/dʒəˈnetɪk/

Relating to genes or heredity, describing traits, characteristics, or diseases passed from parents to offspring through DNA. It is frequently used to explain the biological origin of physical features or medical conditions.

例句

3 / 5
1

I think my curly hair is genetic because both of my parents have very tight curls.

I think my curly hair is genetic because both of my parents have very tight curls.

2

The committee is reviewing the ethical implications of genetic modification in agriculture.

The committee is reviewing the ethical implications of genetic modification in agriculture.

3

He's got that tall build; it's definitely genetic.

He's got that tall build; it's definitely genetic.

词族

名词
genetics
副词
genetically
形容词
genetic
相关
gene
💡

记忆技巧

Think of the word 'gene' which is the root, and add '-tic' like the sound of a clock. Your 'genes' determine your body's biological 'ticking' from the moment you are born.

快速测验

Scientists are conducting ______ testing to see if the patient is at risk for the disease.

正确!

正确答案是: genetic

例句

1

I think my curly hair is genetic because both of my parents have very tight curls.

everyday

I think my curly hair is genetic because both of my parents have very tight curls.

2

The committee is reviewing the ethical implications of genetic modification in agriculture.

formal

The committee is reviewing the ethical implications of genetic modification in agriculture.

3

He's got that tall build; it's definitely genetic.

informal

He's got that tall build; it's definitely genetic.

4

Recent academic studies have identified the specific genetic markers associated with this rare disorder.

academic

Recent academic studies have identified the specific genetic markers associated with this rare disorder.

5

Our pharmaceutical division is focusing on genetic research to develop personalized medicine.

business

Our pharmaceutical division is focusing on genetic research to develop personalized medicine.

词族

名词
genetics
副词
genetically
形容词
genetic
相关
gene

常见搭配

genetic engineering genetic engineering
genetic disorder genetic disorder
genetic makeup genetic makeup
genetic testing genetic testing
genetic predisposition genetic predisposition

常用短语

genetic blueprint

genetic blueprint

genetic lottery

genetic lottery

genetic code

genetic code

容易混淆的词

genetic vs generic

Generic refers to something general or a non-brand product, whereas genetic refers to DNA and heredity.

genetic vs congenital

Congenital means present from birth (regardless of cause), while genetic specifically means caused by genes.

📝

使用说明

Use this word when discussing biological inheritance or scientific research involving DNA. It is almost always used as an attributive adjective, meaning it comes before the noun it describes.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often use 'genetic' as a noun; remember that 'genetics' is the field of study (noun) and 'genetic' is the description (adjective). Avoid confusing it with 'generic'.

💡

记忆技巧

Think of the word 'gene' which is the root, and add '-tic' like the sound of a clock. Your 'genes' determine your body's biological 'ticking' from the moment you are born.

📖

词源

Derived from the Greek 'genesis', meaning origin, source, or birth.

语法模式

Usually placed before a noun (attributive adjective). Does not typically have comparative or superlative forms (e.g., more genetic).
🌍

文化背景

In modern society, the term is central to ethical debates regarding CRISPR technology and the possibility of 'designer babies'.

快速测验

Scientists are conducting ______ testing to see if the patient is at risk for the disease.

正确!

正确答案是: genetic

相关词

pale

A1

Describes something that has very little color or is much lighter than usual. It is often used to describe a person's face when they are ill or a color that is mixed with a lot of white.

lung

A1

The lungs are two organs inside your chest that you use to breathe. They bring oxygen into your body and remove carbon dioxide when you breathe out.

tropical

A1

Relating to the hot regions of the Earth near the equator. It describes weather that is very warm and wet, or plants and animals that come from these areas.

trader

A1

A trader is a person whose job is to buy and sell goods, stocks, or other items for profit. They can work in a small local market or on large international financial exchanges.

indoor

A1

Describes something that is located, happens, or is used inside a building rather than outside. It is an adjective used before a noun to talk about activities or objects protected from the weather.

threshold

A1

A threshold is the physical area at the bottom of a doorway that you step over to enter a room or building. It also refers to the level or point at which something starts to happen or changes.

tribute

A1

A tribute is something that you say, do, or give to show your respect and admiration for someone. It is often a public act used to honor a person's life, work, or memory.

elder

A1

Used to describe a person who is older than another, especially within a family. It is also used to refer to people who have a high status or more experience because of their age.

russian

A1

Relating to Russia, its people, its language, or its culture. It describes things that come from or are connected to the largest country in the world.

southeastern

A1

Located in or coming from the direction between south and east. It describes a place, a region, or a wind that is in the corner between the bottom and the right on a map.

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