A2 verb 中性 #404 最常用

relate

/rɪˈleɪt/

To find or show a connection between two or more things. It can also mean to understand or feel sympathy for someone because you have had a similar experience.

例句

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1

I can relate to your problem because I also had a hard time at my first job.

I understand your problem because I had a similar experience at my first job.

2

The study attempts to relate the rise in temperature to the loss of local wildlife.

The research tries to show the connection between higher temperatures and the disappearing animals.

3

I totally relate to that feeling of wanting to stay in bed all day.

I completely understand and share that feeling of wanting to stay in bed.

词族

名词
relation
Verb
relate
副词
relatively
形容词
related
相关
relationship
💡

记忆技巧

Think of a 'relay' race. Runners must 'relate' or connect with each other to pass the baton successfully.

快速测验

Many young people find it easy to ___ to the characters in this movie.

正确!

正确答案是: relate

例句

1

I can relate to your problem because I also had a hard time at my first job.

everyday

I understand your problem because I had a similar experience at my first job.

2

The study attempts to relate the rise in temperature to the loss of local wildlife.

formal

The research tries to show the connection between higher temperatures and the disappearing animals.

3

I totally relate to that feeling of wanting to stay in bed all day.

informal

I completely understand and share that feeling of wanting to stay in bed.

4

The author uses the final chapter to relate the main themes to modern society.

academic

The writer connects the main ideas of the book to today's world in the last chapter.

5

We must relate our marketing expenses to the actual growth in our sales numbers.

business

We need to compare our advertising costs with how much our sales have actually increased.

词族

名词
relation
Verb
relate
副词
relatively
形容词
related
相关
relationship

常见搭配

relate to to connect with or understand
closely relate to have a very strong connection
directly relate to have a clear and straight connection
relate a story to tell or narrate a story
difficult to relate hard to find a connection

常用短语

can relate to

to understand something because of personal experience

in relation to

regarding or concerning something

relate back to

to return to a previous topic or idea

容易混淆的词

relate vs relative

Relative is usually a noun for a family member or an adjective, while relate is the verb for making a connection.

relate vs narrate

Relate can mean to tell a story, but narrate is used specifically for the act of storytelling or voiceovers.

📝

使用说明

When you use 'relate' to mean empathy, you must use the preposition 'to'. For example, 'I relate to him' is correct, but 'I relate him' usually means you are connecting him to something else.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often forget the word 'to' when they want to say they understand someone. They might say 'I relate your situation' instead of 'I relate to your situation.'

💡

记忆技巧

Think of a 'relay' race. Runners must 'relate' or connect with each other to pass the baton successfully.

📖

词源

From the Latin word 'relatus', which is the past participle of 'referre', meaning 'to bring back' or 'to carry back'.

语法模式

relate A to B relate to (someone/something) relate that (clause)
🌍

文化背景

In modern English-speaking social media, the word 'relatable' is very popular to describe content that many people feel applies to their own lives.

快速测验

Many young people find it easy to ___ to the characters in this movie.

正确!

正确答案是: relate

相关词

principled

C2

Acting in accordance with morality and high standards of behavior. It describes a person or an action guided by a strict set of values and integrity rather than by personal gain or convenience.

analytical

C1

Relating to or using analysis or logical reasoning to understand something by breaking it down into its constituent parts. It describes a systematic approach to problem-solving and the ability to evaluate information critically.

approach

C1

A systematic way of dealing with something or a specific perspective taken when addressing a problem or task. It can also refer to the physical act of moving nearer to someone or something in distance or time.

authorize

C1

To grant official permission or legal power to someone to perform a specific action or to allow something to happen. It typically involves a formal process or a person in a position of authority validating a request or procedure.

beneficial

B2

Beneficial describes something that has a good effect or promotes well-being. It is frequently used in formal or academic contexts to highlight the advantages or positive outcomes of a specific action, substance, or situation.

consistent

C2

The quality of achieving a level of performance which does not vary over time, or the state of being coherent and not contradictory in logical or behavioral terms. Physically, it refers to the degree of thickness, firmness, or viscosity found in a substance.

constitutional

C2

Relating to the fundamental principles or established laws that govern a state or organization. It can also refer to an individual's physical health or inherent temperament.

contextual

B2

Relating to the circumstances or setting in which something exists or occurs. It describes information that helps explain the meaning of an event, statement, or idea by looking at its surroundings.

contract

C1

A formal and legally binding agreement between two or more parties that establishes mutual obligations. In academic and legal contexts, it refers to the specific terms, conditions, and enforcement mechanisms that govern a transaction or relationship.

contractor

C1

A person or company that performs work or provides goods and services under a specific legal agreement. Unlike a regular employee, a contractor is usually hired for a specific project or a fixed period of time as an independent entity.

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