B2 adjective 正式

substantial

/səbˈstæn.ʃəl/

Of considerable importance, size, or worth. In academic contexts, it is used to describe large or significant changes in data.

例句

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1

There has been a substantial increase in prices this year.

There has been a very large and important rise in costs lately.

2

A substantial number of people disagreed with the decision.

A very large group of individuals did not like the choice that was made.

3

The house requires substantial repairs before it can be sold.

The home needs a lot of big and expensive work before someone can buy it.

词族

名词
substance
Verb
substantiate
副词
substantially
形容词
substantial
💡

记忆技巧

If something has 'substance', it is 'substantial' (solid and large).

快速测验

The charity raised a _______ sum of money for the local hospital.

正确!

正确答案是: substantial

例句

1

There has been a substantial increase in prices this year.

business

There has been a very large and important rise in costs lately.

2

A substantial number of people disagreed with the decision.

formal

A very large group of individuals did not like the choice that was made.

3

The house requires substantial repairs before it can be sold.

everyday

The home needs a lot of big and expensive work before someone can buy it.

4

They received a substantial amount of money from the grant.

academic

They were given a lot of money from the government fund.

5

He ate a substantial breakfast before the hike.

informal

He ate a very big and filling meal before walking in the woods.

词族

名词
substance
Verb
substantiate
副词
substantially
形容词
substantial

常见搭配

substantial amount large quantity
substantial increase large rise
substantial progress lots of improvement
substantial evidence lots of strong proof
substantial change important and big change

常用短语

a substantial portion

a big part of something

substantial difference

a large gap between two things

substantially more

a much larger amount

容易混淆的词

substantial vs sustainable

Substantial means large or important; sustainable means something that can be maintained at a certain level for a long time.

📝

使用说明

Very useful for IELTS Academic Task 1 when describing trends in graphs and charts.

⚠️

常见错误

Spelling error: 'substancial' (ending in -cial) is incorrect. It must end in -tial.

💡

记忆技巧

If something has 'substance', it is 'substantial' (solid and large).

📖

词源

From Latin 'substantia', meaning 'substance' or 'essence'.

语法模式

substantial increase in substantial amount of substantial number of

快速测验

The charity raised a _______ sum of money for the local hospital.

正确!

正确答案是: substantial

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