Simple Future Regular Verbs
To speak about the future, simply add standard endings to any complete infinitive verb.
The Rule in 30 Seconds
- Keep the full infinitive verb (hablar, comer, vivir).
- Add the same endings (-é, -ás, -á, -emos, -éis, -án) for all verbs.
- Use it for predictions, promises, and guessing about the present.
- Don't forget the accents on everything except the 'nosotros' form.
Quick Reference
| Subject | Ending | Example (-AR) | Example (-ER/-IR) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | -é | Hablaré | Comeré |
| Tú | -ás | Hablarás | Comerás |
| Él/Ella/Ud. | -á | Hablará | Comerá |
| Nosotros | -emos | Hablaremos | Comeremos |
| Vosotros | -éis | Hablaréis | Comeréis |
| Ellos/Ellas/Uds. | -án | Hablarán | Comerán |
关键例句
3 / 9Mañana **viajaré** a Madrid por trabajo.
Tomorrow I will travel to Madrid for work.
Te **ayudaremos** con la mudanza el sábado.
We will help you with the move on Saturday.
¿Quién llama a la puerta? **Será** el cartero.
Who is knocking at the door? It's probably the mailman.
The Accent Secret
Think of the future endings as having 'heavy tails'. You almost always stress the very last syllable, which is why we need those accents. It makes you sound very determined!
Don't Chop the Tail!
It's the most common mistake for A2 learners. Keep the -AR, -ER, or -IR. If you say 'yo hablaré', you're a future star. If you say 'yo hablé', you're stuck in the past.
The Rule in 30 Seconds
- Keep the full infinitive verb (hablar, comer, vivir).
- Add the same endings (-é, -ás, -á, -emos, -éis, -án) for all verbs.
- Use it for predictions, promises, and guessing about the present.
- Don't forget the accents on everything except the 'nosotros' form.
Overview
Ever wished you could see into the future? While we can't give you a crystal ball, we can give you the next best thing: the Spanish Simple Future tense. This is the tense you use to talk about what will happen. It is your go-to tool for making predictions, making promises, and dreaming big.
Think of this tense as the most relaxed member of the Spanish grammar family. Why? Because for regular verbs, you don't have to chop anything off. You keep the whole verb intact. It is like a grammar cheat code. Whether you are planning a trip to Madrid or promising your boss you will finish that report, the Simple Future has your back. It sounds polished, confident, and surprisingly easy to master.
How This Grammar Works
Most Spanish tenses require you to remove the -ar, -er, or -ir ending before adding something new. Not this one. The Simple Future is additive. You take the entire infinitive (the base form of the verb) and just glue a new ending onto the end.
Imagine the infinitive is a train car. You are just hitching an extra trailer to the back. The best part? The endings are exactly the same for all three verb groups. Whether it is hablar, comer, or vivir, the endings never change. This is the one time in Spanish where verbs actually behave themselves. It is like a grammar peace treaty. You learn one set of endings, and you have conquered thousands of verbs in one go.
Formation Pattern
- 1Ready to build some future sentences? Follow these three simple steps:
- 2Pick your verb in its infinitive form (e.g.,
viajar). - 3Identify your subject (who is doing the action).
- 4Add the corresponding ending to the end of the infinitive.
- 5Here are the endings you need to memorize:
- 6Yo:
-é(e.g.,hablaré- I will speak) - 7Tú:
-ás(e.g.,hablarás- You will speak) - 8Él/Ella/Usted:
-á(e.g.,hablará- He/She will speak) - 9Nosotros:
-emos(e.g.,hablaremos- We will speak) - 10Vosotros:
-éis(e.g.,hablaréis- You all will speak) - 11Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes:
-án(e.g.,hablarán- They will speak) - 12Notice something? Almost every ending has an accent mark. The only exception is
nosotros. Think ofnosotrosas the humble member of the group who doesn't need a fancy hat. If you forget the accent, you might accidentally say a different word entirely, so keep those little marks sharp!
When To Use It
You will find yourself reaching for the Simple Future in several modern scenarios.
Predictions and Weather: This is what weather reporters use. Mañana lloverá (Tomorrow it will rain). It is great for general predictions about the world or your life.
Promises and Intentions: When you want to sound serious, use this tense. If you tell someone Te llamaré (I will call you), it sounds a bit more formal and committed than just saying you are going to do it.
Job Interviews: This is where you shine. When an interviewer asks where you see yourself in five years, you respond with Lideraré proyectos importantes (I will lead important projects). It shows confidence.
Probability in the Present: This is a cool Spanish trick. If someone asks "Where is Maria?" and you aren't sure, you might say Estará en su casa (She is probably at home). Even though it looks like the future, you are using it to express a guess about right now. It is like saying "I wonder..." or "I bet...".
When Not To Use It
Don't use the Simple Future for everything involving the future. Spanish is nuanced!
Near Future (The "Going To" Plan): If you are about to do something right now, or if you have a concrete plan, use ir + a + infinitive. For example, Voy a comer (I'm going to eat) is much more common for daily plans than Comeré. Use Comeré for a more distant or abstract "will".
Commands: While you can use the future for commands in a very strict sense (like the Ten Commandments), usually, you should stick to the Imperative. Don't tell your friend Limpiarás la mesa unless you want to sound like a medieval king.
Willingness: In English, we use "will" to ask if someone is willing to do something, like "Will you help me?". In Spanish, you don't use the Simple Future for this. Use the verb querer instead: ¿Quieres ayudarme?. If you use the future, you are asking for a prediction: "Will you (eventually) help me (at some point in time)?".
Common Mistakes
The "Chop-Off" Habit: You are so used to cutting off endings in the present tense. Many people try to say yo hablé for "I will speak." Oops! That is actually the past tense (Preterite). Remember: keep the full verb! Hablaré.
Forgetting Accents: Without the accent, hablará (he will speak) becomes... nothing recognizable. Or pasará (it will happen) becomes pasara. These accents change the stress of the word. They are non-negotiable.
Confusion with "Ir a": Don't overthink it. If it is a plan you just made, use ir a. If it is a prediction or a long-term promise, use the Simple Future. Think of it like a grammar traffic light: ir a is green (go do it now), Simple Future is yellow (looking ahead).
Contrast With Similar Patterns
Let's compare the Simple Future with the "Near Future" (ir + a + infinitive).
Scenario: You are at a restaurant.
Voy a pedir el pollo(I am going to order the chicken). This is your immediate plan. You are about to tell the waiter.Algún día, comeré en ese restaurante de lujo(One day, I will eat at that luxury restaurant). This is a dream or a distant prediction.
In English, we use "will" for both. In Spanish, the Simple Future feels a bit more "grand." It is the language of horoscopes, political speeches, and wedding vows. It carries a bit more weight. If you use it for mundane things like "I will brush my teeth," you might sound like you are making a dramatic announcement to the world.
Quick FAQ
Q. Are there really no exceptions for regular verbs?
A. For regular verbs, none! They all follow the pattern. Of course, Spanish has some irregulars (like tener becoming tendré), but we will save those for another day.
Q. Does nosotros really have no accent?
A. Correct! It is the only one. Maybe it's because hablaremos is already long enough and doesn't want any more decorations.
Q. Can I use this for "I wonder what time it is?"
A. Yes! You would say ¿Qué hora será?. It is a very native way to sound curious about the present.
Q. Is this tense used a lot in conversation?
A. Yes, but more for predictions and guesses. For daily plans, you will hear ir a much more often. But when you want to sound certain or speak about the distant future, this is your tool.
Reference Table
| Subject | Ending | Example (-AR) | Example (-ER/-IR) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | -é | Hablaré | Comeré |
| Tú | -ás | Hablarás | Comerás |
| Él/Ella/Ud. | -á | Hablará | Comerá |
| Nosotros | -emos | Hablaremos | Comeremos |
| Vosotros | -éis | Hablaréis | Comeréis |
| Ellos/Ellas/Uds. | -án | Hablarán | Comerán |
The Accent Secret
Think of the future endings as having 'heavy tails'. You almost always stress the very last syllable, which is why we need those accents. It makes you sound very determined!
Don't Chop the Tail!
It's the most common mistake for A2 learners. Keep the -AR, -ER, or -IR. If you say 'yo hablaré', you're a future star. If you say 'yo hablé', you're stuck in the past.
Social Future
In casual conversation, Spanish speakers use 'ir a + infinitive' about 80% of the time for plans. Use the Simple Future to sound more like a storyteller or someone making a big life vow.
The Guessing Game
If you see a friend looking tired, say 'Estará cansado' (He must be tired). It's a great way to use the future tense for present-day empathy.
例句
9Mañana **viajaré** a Madrid por trabajo.
Focus: viajaré
Tomorrow I will travel to Madrid for work.
Simple future used for a specific future date.
Te **ayudaremos** con la mudanza el sábado.
Focus: ayudaremos
We will help you with the move on Saturday.
A promise made to a friend. Note the lack of accent on -emos.
¿Quién llama a la puerta? **Será** el cartero.
Focus: Será
Who is knocking at the door? It's probably the mailman.
Using the future to guess about a present situation.
¿Dónde **estarán** mis llaves?
Focus: estarán
Where could my keys be?
Expressing wonder or uncertainty in the present.
El presidente **anunciará** las nuevas medidas pronto.
Focus: anunciará
The president will announce the new measures soon.
Common in news and formal announcements.
✗ Yo hablárte mañana → ✓ Te **hablaré** mañana.
Focus: hablaré
I will talk to you tomorrow.
Don't forget to conjugate the ending and place pronouns correctly.
✗ Nosotros comerán pronto → ✓ Nosotros **comeremos** pronto.
Focus: comeremos
We will eat soon.
Matching the ending to the subject is key.
Si estudias mucho, **aprobarás** el examen sin duda.
Focus: aprobarás
If you study a lot, you will undoubtedly pass the exam.
Used in 'Si' (if) clauses to predict an outcome.
**Viviremos** en un mundo más limpio en el futuro.
Focus: Viviremos
We will live in a cleaner world in the future.
Expressing a collective hope or abstract prediction.
自我测试
Fill in the correct future form of 'comer'.
Mañana nosotros ___ en un restaurante italiano.
For 'nosotros', we add '-emos' to the infinitive 'comer'.
Choose the correct prediction form for 'llover'.
El pronóstico dice que ___ esta tarde.
We use the third-person singular '-á' for weather predictions like 'it will rain'.
Complete the promise using 'llamar'.
Yo te ___ tan pronto como llegue.
The 'yo' form of the future adds '-é' to the infinitive 'llamar'.
🎉 得分: /3
视觉学习工具
Future Tense Battle
How to Build the Future
Do you have the infinitive? (e.g. Hablar)
Are you removing the -AR/-ER/-IR?
Is the subject 'Nosotros'?
Is it Nosotros?
Universal Endings
Singular
- • Yo: -é
- • Tú: -ás
- • Él/Ella/Ud: -á
Plural
- • Nosotros: -emos
- • Vosotros: -éis
- • Ellos/Ellas/Uds: -án
常见问题
22 个问题Yes! You don't have to learn different patterns for -ar, -er, and -ir verbs. Everyone shares the same endings.
The accents indicate that the stress is on the ending, not the root. For example, in comerá, the 'á' is the loudest part.
That's right. Because hablaremos is naturally stressed on the second-to-last syllable, it follows standard Spanish rules and doesn't need a written mark.
Not really. If you say ¿Me ayudarás?, you are asking for a prediction. Use ¿Puedes ayudarme? or ¿Quieres ayudarme? for immediate favors.
Voy a comer is a plan you have right now. Comeré is more of a prediction or a general statement about the future.
Absolutely. You will hear lloverá (it will rain) or hará sol (it will be sunny) in every weather forecast.
Just use the future. ¿Qué será? means 'I wonder what it is?'. It's a very common native expression.
Yes! It sounds professional. Say Aprenderé rápido (I will learn fast) to impress your future boss.
No. Never put the future after si (if). Use the present: Si tengo tiempo, te llamaré. Only the second part uses the future.
Regular verbs are perfectly consistent. Only a small group of 'irregular' verbs change their stems, but the endings stay exactly the same.
Yes, just like other tenses. The ending -é already tells us you are talking about yourself.
Very often. It is great for prophecies, grand narrations, and philosophical thoughts about what will become of us.
Teachers often push 'ir a' because it's used more in daily spoken Spanish. The Simple Future can sound a bit formal if used for every single plan.
Just conjugate the verb in the future. Estará en el cine means 'He is probably at the cinema'.
It might be confused with other words or just look like a spelling error. In Spanish, accents are part of the word's DNA!
Yes! Encontrarás el amor (You will find love). It's the classic tense for fortune tellers.
Yes, if you are making a promise. If you are just offering at that exact moment, the present tense Te ayudo is also common.
In some contexts, yes. No matarás (Thou shalt not kill) uses this tense. But in normal life, it just sounds like a strong statement.
It’s grammatically correct, but voy a... sounds more natural for things happening that soon.
Notice they are almost identical to the present tense of the verb 'haber' (he, has, ha, etc.). It's a fun historical link!
Yes, the grammar is identical. Only the use of vosotros (Spain) vs ustedes (Latin America) changes which endings you use more often.
Write down three things you will do when you are 80 years old. Viviré en la playa is a great start!
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